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Which of the following statements is inc...

Which of the following statements is incorrect about the nervous system of earthworm ?

A

Nervous system is basically representes by ganglia arranged on ventral nerve cord

B

In `3^(rd)` and `4^(th)` segment, the nerve cord bifurcates and joins the cerebral ganglia dorsally to form a nerve ring

C

The cerebral ganglia along with other nerves in the ring integrate sensory input as well as command muscular responses of the body

D

none of these

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AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which statement is incorrect about the nervous system of the earthworm, we need to analyze the structure and function of its nervous system based on the information provided. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Nervous System Structure**: - The earthworm belongs to the phylum Annelida, which is characterized by having a ventral nerve cord. - The nervous system of the earthworm consists of a paired ventral nerve cord with ganglia. 2. **Identify the Ganglia Arrangement**: - The ganglia are arranged segmentally along the ventral nerve cord. This means that each segment of the earthworm has a corresponding ganglion. 3. **Nerve Cord Bifurcation**: - The ventral nerve cord bifurcates (divides) at the third and fourth segments of the earthworm. This bifurcation is significant as it connects to the cerebral ganglia. 4. **Formation of the Nerve Ring**: - After bifurcation, the nerve cord encircles the pharynx and joins the cerebral ganglia dorsally, forming a nerve ring. This structure is crucial for integrating sensory information. 5. **Function of the Cerebral Ganglia and Nerve Ring**: - The cerebral ganglia and nerve ring work together to process sensory input and command muscular responses, allowing the earthworm to react to stimuli. 6. **Evaluate the Statements**: - Now, we evaluate the statements provided in the question. - If all statements accurately describe the nervous system of the earthworm, then there is no incorrect statement. 7. **Conclusion**: - Based on the information, if all the statements about the nervous system of the earthworm are true, then the answer to the question is that there is no incorrect statement. ### Final Answer: None of the statements about the nervous system of the earthworm are incorrect. ---
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NCERT FINGERTIPS ENGLISH-STRUCTURAL ORGANISATION IN ANIMALS-Structural Organisation In Animals
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  2. Primary function of enteronephric nephridia of Pheretima is

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  3. Which of the following statements is incorrect about the nervous syste...

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  4. Which of the following structures is correctly matched with its descri...

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  5. Which of the following is incorrect fot Pheretima ?

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  6. In the given diagram of the reproductive system of earthworm, Identify...

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  7. Which one of the following structures in Pheretima is correctly matche...

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  8. Match column I with column II and select the correct option from the c...

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  9. The given figure represent heat region of cockroach. In which one of t...

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  10. Which of the following figures shows the mandibles of cockroach ?

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  11. In the mouth parts of a cockroach, the labium forms ul("I") whileul("I...

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  12. Complete the following flowchart by selecting the correct option

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  13. In the given diagram of a leg of cockroach, parts have been indicated ...

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  14. The given figure represents posterior region of male cockroach. Indent...

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  15. Male cockroach differs from female cockroach in having

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  16. The given figure shows alimentary cancal of cockroach. Identify the pa...

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  17. Choose the incorrect pair from the matches given below.

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  18. Read the following statement having two blanks A and B in cockroach, a...

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  19. Read the given paragraph It is lined by glandular and ciliated cells...

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  20. Which of the following is correct for the common cockroach ?

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