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In an experiment in which photosynthesis...

In an experiment in which photosynthesis is perforemd during the day. You provide a plant with radioactive carbon dioxide `(.^(14)CO_(2))` as a metabolic tracer. The `.^(14)C` is incorporated first into oxaloacetic acid. The plant is best characterised as a

A

`C_(4)` plant

B

`C_(3)` plant

C

CAM plant

D

Insectivorous plant.

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the characterization of a plant that incorporates radioactive carbon dioxide \(^{14}CO_2\) into oxaloacetic acid during photosynthesis, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Context**: The question states that photosynthesis is performed during the day, and the plant is provided with radioactive carbon dioxide \(^{14}CO_2\). This indicates that we are looking at a specific metabolic pathway in plants. **Hint**: Remember that photosynthesis occurs in two main stages: light-dependent reactions and light-independent reactions (Calvin cycle). 2. **Identifying the Product**: The radioactive carbon is incorporated first into oxaloacetic acid. This is a crucial detail because it indicates the type of photosynthetic pathway the plant is using. **Hint**: Oxaloacetic acid is a four-carbon compound. Think about which photosynthetic pathways produce oxaloacetic acid as a primary product. 3. **Recognizing the Pathway**: The incorporation of carbon into oxaloacetic acid suggests that the plant is utilizing the C4 photosynthetic pathway. In C4 plants, carbon dioxide is first fixed into a four-carbon compound (oxaloacetic acid) before entering the Calvin cycle. **Hint**: Recall the difference between C3 and C4 plants. C4 plants are adapted to high light intensity and temperatures. 4. **Conclusion**: Based on the information provided, the plant that incorporates \(^{14}CO_2\) into oxaloacetic acid is best characterized as a C4 plant. **Hint**: C4 plants are often found in tropical and subtropical regions due to their efficiency in photosynthesis under high light and temperature conditions. ### Final Answer: The plant is best characterized as a **C4 plant**.

To solve the question regarding the characterization of a plant that incorporates radioactive carbon dioxide \(^{14}CO_2\) into oxaloacetic acid during photosynthesis, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Context**: The question states that photosynthesis is performed during the day, and the plant is provided with radioactive carbon dioxide \(^{14}CO_2\). This indicates that we are looking at a specific metabolic pathway in plants. **Hint**: Remember that photosynthesis occurs in two main stages: light-dependent reactions and light-independent reactions (Calvin cycle). ...
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NCERT FINGERTIPS ENGLISH-PHOTOSYNTHESIS IN HIGHER PLANTS-Photosynthesis In Higher Plants
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  14. Which organelle out of these does not participate in photorespiration?

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