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Given table shows the CO(2) compensation...

Given table shows the `CO_(2)` compensation point and optimum `CO_(2)` concentration for photosynthesis for `C_(3)` and `C_(4)` plants.
`|(ul(" " C_(3) " Plants" " " C_(4)" Plants")),(ul(underset("point")(CO_(2)" compensation")" "25-100 "ppm" " "A " ")),(ul(underset("cocentration")("Optimum " Co_(2)) " " "B 360 ppm"))|`
Select the correct values for A and B.

A

`{:(A,B),(0.50"ppm",300"ppm"):}`

B

`{:(A,B),(0-10"ppm",450"ppm"):}`

C

`{:(A,B),(100-150"ppm",250"ppm"):}`

D

`{:(A,B),(100-110"ppm",290"ppm"):}`

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AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the CO₂ compensation point and optimum CO₂ concentration for C₃ and C₄ plants, we will follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand CO₂ Compensation Point**: - The CO₂ compensation point is the concentration of CO₂ at which the rate of photosynthesis matches the rate of respiration. Below this level, plants will take in more CO₂ than they release, and above this level, they will release more CO₂ than they take in. 2. **C₃ Plants CO₂ Compensation Point**: - For C₃ plants, the CO₂ compensation point is relatively high due to the occurrence of photorespiration. The typical range for C₃ plants is between **25 to 100 ppm**. 3. **C₄ Plants CO₂ Compensation Point**: - C₄ plants have a lower CO₂ compensation point because they are more efficient in photosynthesis and do not undergo photorespiration to the same extent as C₃ plants. The CO₂ compensation point for C₄ plants is generally around **0 to 10 ppm**. 4. **Optimum CO₂ Concentration for C₃ Plants**: - The optimum CO₂ concentration for photosynthesis in C₃ plants is higher because they require more CO₂ for efficient photosynthesis. This is typically around **450 ppm**. 5. **Optimum CO₂ Concentration for C₄ Plants**: - For C₄ plants, the optimum CO₂ concentration is lower compared to C₃ plants, and it is generally around **360 ppm**. 6. **Final Values**: - From the analysis: - A (C₄ plants CO₂ compensation point) = **0 to 10 ppm** - B (C₃ plants optimum CO₂ concentration) = **450 ppm** ### Summary of Values: - A = 0 to 10 ppm - B = 450 ppm

To solve the question regarding the CO₂ compensation point and optimum CO₂ concentration for C₃ and C₄ plants, we will follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand CO₂ Compensation Point**: - The CO₂ compensation point is the concentration of CO₂ at which the rate of photosynthesis matches the rate of respiration. Below this level, plants will take in more CO₂ than they release, and above this level, they will release more CO₂ than they take in. 2. **C₃ Plants CO₂ Compensation Point**: ...
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