Home
Class 11
BIOLOGY
When wheat and sugarcane leaves are fed ...

When wheat and sugarcane leaves are fed with radioactive `.^(14)CO_(2)`. In which molecule would the radioactivity appear first in these plants?

A

3-Phosphoglycerate Oxalocacetate

B

3-Phosphoglycerate 3-Phosphoglycerate

C

Oxalocaetate Oxaloacetate

D

Malate 3-Phosphoglycerate

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine in which molecule the radioactivity from radioactive \(^{14}CO_2\) would appear first in wheat and sugarcane leaves, we need to understand the differences between C3 and C4 plants and their respective pathways of photosynthesis. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Type of Plants**: - Wheat is a C3 plant. - Sugarcane is a C4 plant. 2. **Understand Photosynthesis Pathways**: - C3 plants, like wheat, use the Calvin cycle during the dark reactions of photosynthesis. The first stable product formed in this pathway is **3-phosphoglycerate (3-PGA)**. - C4 plants, like sugarcane, utilize the C4 pathway (or Hatch-Slack pathway). The first stable product formed in this pathway is **oxaloacetic acid (OAA)**. 3. **Radioactive Carbon Dioxide Feeding**: - When both plants are fed with radioactive \(^{14}CO_2\), the incorporation of this carbon into organic molecules will follow the respective pathways of each plant. 4. **Determine the First Product of Radioactivity**: - In wheat (C3 plant), the radioactivity will first appear in **3-phosphoglycerate (3-PGA)**. - In sugarcane (C4 plant), the radioactivity will first appear in **oxaloacetic acid (OAA)**. 5. **Conclusion**: - Therefore, the radioactivity will appear first in **3-phosphoglycerate for wheat** and **oxaloacetic acid for sugarcane**. 6. **Final Answer**: - The correct option is **A: 3-phosphoglycerate (for wheat) and oxaloacetate (for sugarcane)**.

To determine in which molecule the radioactivity from radioactive \(^{14}CO_2\) would appear first in wheat and sugarcane leaves, we need to understand the differences between C3 and C4 plants and their respective pathways of photosynthesis. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Type of Plants**: - Wheat is a C3 plant. - Sugarcane is a C4 plant. ...
Doubtnut Promotions Banner Mobile Dark
|

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • PHOTOSYNTHESIS IN HIGHER PLANTS

    NCERT FINGERTIPS ENGLISH|Exercise Photosynthesis In Higher Plants|136 Videos
  • NEURAL CONTROL AND COORDINATION

    NCERT FINGERTIPS ENGLISH|Exercise All Questions|144 Videos
  • PLANT GROWTH AND DEVELOPMENT

    NCERT FINGERTIPS ENGLISH|Exercise Plant Growth And Development|154 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Given table shows the ""^(14)CO_2 in which molecule would the radioactively appear first in these plants ?

What is the source of radioactive CO_(2) in the atmosphere?

Knowledge Check

  • If green plant cells are incubated with O^(18) labelled CO_(2) . Which of the following molecules will become radioactive when the cells are exposed to light?

    A
    ATP
    B
    Water
    C
    Sugar
    D
    `O_(2)`
  • In an experiment in which photosynthesis is perforemd during the day. You provide a plant with radioactive carbon dioxide (.^(14)CO_(2)) as a metabolic tracer. The .^(14)C is incorporated first into oxaloacetic acid. The plant is best characterised as a

    A
    `C_(4)` plant
    B
    `C_(3)` plant
    C
    CAM plant
    D
    Insectivorous plant.
  • Similar Questions

    Explore conceptually related problems

    In an experiment that carbondioxide available to a C_4 plant was labelled with a radioactive isotope and the amount of radioactivity in the chloroplast was measured . As photosynthesis proceeded , in which of the following molecules did the radioactivity first appear Oxaloacetic acid PEP Malic acid RuBP

    In an experiment, the carbon dioxide available to a C_(3) plant was labelled with a radioactive isotope and the amount of radioactivity in the chloroplast was measured.As photosynthesis proceeded, in which of the following molecules did the radioactivity first appear ?

    Radioactively - labelled d- nucleotides are introduced into a cell. In which cell structures will the radioactively first become concentrated ?

    The primary acceptor of CO_2 in sugarcane plant is

    When a DNA molecule with one radioactive strand undergoes repeated replications in a medium without radioactivity for five times the number of radio labelled strands in the daughter DNA molecules

    A plant is provided with ideal conditions for photosynthesis and supplied with isotope .^(14)CO_(2) . When the products of the process are analysed carefully, what would be nature of products