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Refer the given equation. 2(C(51)H(98)...

Refer the given equation.
`2(C_(51)H_(98)O_(6)) + 145O_(2) rarr 102CO_(2) +98H_(2)O +` Energy The RQ in this case is

A

1

B

0.7

C

1.45

D

1.62

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine the Respiratory Quotient (RQ) from the given equation, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Equation**: The equation provided is: \[ 2(C_{51}H_{98}O_{6}) + 145O_{2} \rightarrow 102CO_{2} + 98H_{2}O + \text{Energy} \] This represents the respiration of a specific organic compound (in this case, a type of fat). 2. **Identify the Components**: - The substrate being metabolized is \(C_{51}H_{98}O_{6}\), which is a type of fat (specifically tri-palmitin). - The products of the reaction include carbon dioxide (\(CO_{2}\)) and water (\(H_{2}O\)), along with energy. 3. **Calculate the RQ**: - RQ is defined as the ratio of the volume of carbon dioxide produced to the volume of oxygen consumed during respiration. - The formula for RQ is: \[ RQ = \frac{\text{CO}_{2} \text{ produced}}{\text{O}_{2} \text{ consumed}} \] 4. **Substitute the Values**: - From the equation, we see that 102 moles of \(CO_{2}\) are produced and 145 moles of \(O_{2}\) are consumed. - Therefore, substituting these values into the RQ formula gives: \[ RQ = \frac{102}{145} \] 5. **Calculate the RQ Value**: - Performing the division: \[ RQ = \frac{102}{145} \approx 0.7034 \] 6. **Identify the Type of Substrate**: - Since the substrate is a fat, we can also refer to the known RQ value for fats, which is approximately 0.7. 7. **Conclusion**: - Thus, the RQ for the given reaction is approximately 0.7. ### Final Answer: The RQ in this case is approximately **0.7**.

To determine the Respiratory Quotient (RQ) from the given equation, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Equation**: The equation provided is: \[ 2(C_{51}H_{98}O_{6}) + 145O_{2} \rightarrow 102CO_{2} + 98H_{2}O + \text{Energy} \] ...
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