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Match column I with column II and select...

Match column I with column II and select the correct option from the codes given below.
`{:(ColumnI,ColumnII),(A.RQ,(i)"Chemiosmotic ATP syntheis"),(B."Mitchel",(ii)"Muscle fatigue"),(C."Cytochromes",(iii)"Inner mitochondrial membrane"),(D."Lactic acid",(iv)"Alcoholic fermentation"),(E."Yeast",(v)"Respirometer"):}`

A

A-(v),B-(i),C-(iii),D-(ii),E-(iv)

B

A-(v),B-(i),C-(iii),D-(iv),E-(ii)

C

A-(i),B-(v),C-(ii),D-(iii),E-(iv)

D

A-(v),B-(ii),C-(iv),D-(iii),E-(i)

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the matching question between Column I and Column II, we will analyze each item in Column I and find its corresponding match in Column II. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify RQ (Respiratory Quotient)**: - RQ is a measure of the ratio of carbon dioxide produced to oxygen consumed during respiration. It is commonly measured using a respirometer. - **Match**: RQ → (v) Respirometer 2. **Identify Mitchell**: - Mitchell refers to Peter Mitchell, who proposed the chemiosmotic theory, which explains how ATP is synthesized in the mitochondria through a proton gradient. - **Match**: Mitchell → (i) Chemiosmotic ATP synthesis 3. **Identify Cytochromes**: - Cytochromes are proteins found in the inner mitochondrial membrane that play a crucial role in the electron transport chain, facilitating electron transfer. - **Match**: Cytochromes → (iii) Inner mitochondrial membrane 4. **Identify Lactic Acid**: - Lactic acid is produced during anaerobic respiration, particularly in muscles during intense exercise, leading to muscle fatigue. - **Match**: Lactic acid → (ii) Muscle fatigue 5. **Identify Yeast**: - Yeast is a microorganism that is commonly used in fermentation processes, including alcoholic fermentation, to produce ethanol. - **Match**: Yeast → (iv) Alcoholic fermentation ### Final Matches: - A (RQ) → (v) Respirometer - B (Mitchell) → (i) Chemiosmotic ATP synthesis - C (Cytochromes) → (iii) Inner mitochondrial membrane - D (Lactic acid) → (ii) Muscle fatigue - E (Yeast) → (iv) Alcoholic fermentation ### Correct Option: The correct option based on the matches is **Option 1**.
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