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A large quantity of fluid is filtered ev...

A large quantity of fluid is filtered everyday by nephrons in the kidneys but only about 1% of it excreted as urine. The remaining 99% of the filtrate

A

is stored in the urinary bladder

B

is reabsorbed into the blood

C

gets collected in the renal pelvis

D

is lost as sweat.

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The correct Answer is:
**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Understanding Filtration in Nephrons:** - The kidneys filter a large volume of fluid daily, approximately 180 liters, through the nephrons. - This filtration process occurs continuously, filtering the entire plasma volume multiple times a day. 2. **Volume of Urine Excreted:** - Out of the total fluid filtered, only about 1% is excreted as urine. This amounts to roughly 1 to 1.5 liters of urine produced each day. 3. **Calculating the Remaining Filtrate:** - Since 1% is excreted as urine, the remaining 99% of the filtrate is not lost but instead undergoes further processing. 4. **Reabsorption Process:** - The 99% of the filtrate is primarily reabsorbed back into the bloodstream. - This reabsorption occurs in the renal tubules, where essential substances and water are reclaimed. 5. **Conclusion:** - The correct answer to the question is that the remaining 99% of the filtrate is reabsorbed into the blood. **Final Answer:** The remaining 99% of the filtrate is reabsorbed into the blood. ---

**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Understanding Filtration in Nephrons:** - The kidneys filter a large volume of fluid daily, approximately 180 liters, through the nephrons. - This filtration process occurs continuously, filtering the entire plasma volume multiple times a day. 2. **Volume of Urine Excreted:** - Out of the total fluid filtered, only about 1% is excreted as urine. This amounts to roughly 1 to 1.5 liters of urine produced each day. ...
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NCERT FINGERTIPS ENGLISH-EXCRETORY PRODUCTS AND THEIR ELIMINATION-Excretory Products And Their Elimination
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  2. Juxtaglomerular apparatus is made up of

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  3. A large quantity of fluid is filtered everyday by nephrons in the kidn...

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  4. Hippuric acid, creatinines and ketonews are added to urine through

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  5. The maximum amount of electrolytes and water (70-80 per cent) from the...

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  6. Which of the following is removed from the filtrate at loop of Henle?

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  7. Read the given statements and identify the structure referred here. ...

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  8. Which of the following statements are correct? (i). Renal vein takes...

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  9. Select the correct option representing the parts of nephron that respe...

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  10. The given figure shows reabsorption and secretion of major substances ...

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  11. Which one of the following statements in regard to the excretion by th...

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  12. Exertion of potassium is governed primarily by

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  13. Which one of the following is a correct pair showing the function of a...

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  14. Which of the following statements are correct? (i). Reabsorption of ...

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  15. Which of the following is an incorrect match?

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  16. Long ducts of collecting tubules extend from

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  17. Which of the following options has the correct pair of nephron parts t...

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  18. Which of the following statements is/are incorrect regarding the colle...

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  19. Match column I with column II and select the correct option from the c...

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  20. Select the incorrect statement regarding mechanism of urine formation ...

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