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Salivation in mammals is under the contr...

Salivation in mammals is under the control of

A

medulla oblongata

B

mesencephalon

C

hypothalamus

D

cerebellum

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Identify the Function:** The question asks about the control of salivation in mammals. Salivation is the process of producing saliva, which is important for digestion and oral health. 2. **Locate the Relevant Brain Region:** In mammals, including humans, the brain is divided into several parts. One of the key areas involved in autonomic functions is the hindbrain. 3. **Focus on the Medulla Oblongata:** Within the hindbrain, the medulla oblongata plays a crucial role. It is responsible for regulating various involuntary functions of the body. 4. **Recognize the Centers in the Medulla Oblongata:** The medulla oblongata contains several important centers, including: - Cardiac centers (regulating heart rate) - Respiratory centers (controlling breathing) - Salivary centers (regulating salivation) - Centers for gastric secretion (involved in digestion) 5. **Conclude the Control of Salivation:** Since the salivary centers are located in the medulla oblongata, we can conclude that salivation in mammals is under the control of the medulla oblongata. 6. **Final Answer:** Therefore, the answer to the question is that salivation in mammals is under the control of the medulla oblongata. **Answer:** Medulla oblongata (Option A) ---

**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Identify the Function:** The question asks about the control of salivation in mammals. Salivation is the process of producing saliva, which is important for digestion and oral health. 2. **Locate the Relevant Brain Region:** In mammals, including humans, the brain is divided into several parts. One of the key areas involved in autonomic functions is the hindbrain. 3. **Focus on the Medulla Oblongata:** Within the hindbrain, the medulla oblongata plays a crucial role. It is responsible for regulating various involuntary functions of the body. ...
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