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When micropyle, chalaza and hilum lie in...

When micropyle, chalaza and hilum lie in a straight line, the ovule is said to be

A

anatropous

B

orthotropous

C

amphitropous

D

campylotropous

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The correct Answer is:
**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Understanding the Terms:** - **Micropyle:** The opening in the ovule through which the pollen tube enters. - **Chalaza:** The part of the ovule opposite the micropyle, where the ovule attaches to the ovary wall. - **Hilum:** The scar on the seed where it was attached to the ovule. 2. **Identifying the Types of Ovules:** - There are four main types of ovules based on the arrangement of the micropyle, chalaza, and hilum: - **Anatropous:** The ovule is inverted, with the micropyle close to the funicle. - **Orthotropous:** The micropyle, chalaza, and hilum are aligned in a straight line. - **Amphitropous:** The ovule is curved, but the micropyle and chalaza are not in a straight line. - **Campylotropous:** The ovule is curved, with the micropyle and chalaza not aligned. 3. **Analyzing the Question:** - The question asks for the type of ovule where the micropyle, chalaza, and hilum are in a straight line. 4. **Identifying the Correct Answer:** - In the **orthotropous** condition, the micropyle, chalaza, and hilum are indeed in a straight line. This is the only type that meets the criteria given in the question. 5. **Conclusion:** - Therefore, the correct answer to the question is **orthotropous**. **Final Answer:** The ovule is said to be **orthotropous** when the micropyle, chalaza, and hilum lie in a straight line. ---

**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Understanding the Terms:** - **Micropyle:** The opening in the ovule through which the pollen tube enters. - **Chalaza:** The part of the ovule opposite the micropyle, where the ovule attaches to the ovary wall. - **Hilum:** The scar on the seed where it was attached to the ovule. 2. **Identifying the Types of Ovules:** ...
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NCERT FINGERTIPS ENGLISH-SEXUAL REPRODUCTION IN FLOWERING PLANTS-Sexual Reproduction In Flowering Plants
  1. Match column I with column II and select the correct option from the g...

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  2. Mature ovules are classified on the basic of funiculus. If micropyle c...

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  3. When micropyle, chalaza and hilum lie in a straight line, the ovule is...

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  4. Select the correct option regarding the ploidy level of different stru...

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  5. Which of the following statements is not correct ?

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  6. The filiform apparatus is present in

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  7. Identify the parts labelled A,B,C and D in the given figure and select...

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  8. Select the correct statements (s) regarding the structure of a mature ...

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  9. What is the function of filiform apparatus in an angiospermic embryo s...

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  10. The female gametopyte of a typical dicot at the time of fertilisation ...

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  11. Polygonum type of embryo sac is

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  12. Select the option which correctly identify the given plant.

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  13. Even in absence of pollinating agents seed-setting is assured in

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  14. Which of the following options is correct ?

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  15. The given diagram shows two plants of the same species. Identify the t...

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  16. Male and femal flowers are present on different plants (dioecious) to ...

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  17. Select the mismatched pair.

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  18. Feathery stigma occurs in

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  19. Plants with ovaries having only one or a few ovules are generally poll...

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  20. Refer to the given characteristics of some flowers. (i) LIght and no...

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