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Assertion : Ex-albuminous seeds do not p...

Assertion : Ex-albuminous seeds do not possess any residual endosperm, as it is completely consumed during embryo development.,
Reason : Wheat, castor, pea and groundnut are all the examples of ex-albuminous seeds.

A

If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion

B

If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion

C

If assertion is true but reason is false

D

If both assertion and reason are false

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Assertion**: The assertion states that ex-albuminous seeds do not possess any residual endosperm because it is completely consumed during embryo development. This is true. Ex-albuminous seeds, which are also known as non-endospermic seeds, have their endosperm utilized entirely by the developing embryo. 2. **Understanding the Reason**: The reason provided states that wheat, castor, pea, and groundnut are examples of ex-albuminous seeds. This statement is false. Wheat, castor, pea, and groundnut are actually examples of albuminous seeds, meaning they retain some endosperm after embryo development. 3. **Evaluating the Relationship**: Since the assertion is true and the reason is false, we need to determine the correct option based on this evaluation. 4. **Choosing the Correct Option**: The options provided are: - A) Both assertion and reason are true, and reason is the correct explanation of assertion. - B) Both assertion and reason are true, but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion. - C) Assertion is true, but reason is false. - D) Both assertion and reason are false. Since the assertion is true and the reason is false, the correct option is C) Assertion is true, but reason is false. ### Final Answer: The correct option is C) Assertion is true, but reason is false. ---
### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Assertion**: The assertion states that ex-albuminous seeds do not possess any residual endosperm because it is completely consumed during embryo development. This is true. Ex-albuminous seeds, which are also known as non-endospermic seeds, have their endosperm utilized entirely by the developing embryo. 2. **Understanding the Reason**: The reason provided states that wheat, castor, pea, and groundnut are examples of ex-albuminous seeds. This statement is false. Wheat, castor, pea, and groundnut are actually examples of albuminous seeds, meaning they retain some endosperm after embryo development. 3. **Evaluating the Relationship**: Since the assertion is true and the reason is false, we need to determine the correct option based on this evaluation. ...
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