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Water potential of a flaccid cell will b...

Water potential of a flaccid cell will be

A

​`Psi_(w)=Psi_(s)` ​

B

`Psi_(s)=Psi_(rho)`

C

`Psi_(w)=0`

D

Ψ w=Ψ s-Ψ p

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To determine the water potential of a flaccid cell, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand Flaccid Cells**: A flaccid cell is one that has lost water, resulting in a decrease in turgor pressure. This typically occurs when the cell is placed in a hypertonic solution, causing water to move out of the cell. 2. **Identify Water Movement**: When a plant cell is in a hypertonic solution, water moves out of the cell through a process called exoosmosis. This leads to a reduction in the volume of the cell's protoplast (the living part of the cell). 3. **Effects on Pressure Potential**: The loss of water from the cell results in a decrease in turgor pressure (pressure potential, denoted as Psi P). In a flaccid cell, the turgor pressure is zero because the protoplast has shrunk away from the cell wall. 4. **Understand Water Potential Equation**: The water potential (Psi W) of a cell can be calculated using the formula: \[ \Psi W = \Psi S + \Psi P \] where Psi S is the solute potential and Psi P is the pressure potential. 5. **Calculate Water Potential for Flaccid Cell**: Since the pressure potential (Psi P) of a flaccid cell is zero, the equation simplifies to: \[ \Psi W = \Psi S + 0 \] Therefore, the water potential of a flaccid cell is equal to its solute potential (Psi S). 6. **Conclusion**: In a flaccid cell, the water potential is equal to the solute potential, which means that the water potential (Psi W) will be negative or zero, depending on the solute concentration. ### Final Answer: The water potential of a flaccid cell will be equal to its solute potential (Psi W = Psi S).

To determine the water potential of a flaccid cell, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand Flaccid Cells**: A flaccid cell is one that has lost water, resulting in a decrease in turgor pressure. This typically occurs when the cell is placed in a hypertonic solution, causing water to move out of the cell. 2. **Identify Water Movement**: When a plant cell is in a hypertonic solution, water moves out of the cell through a process called exoosmosis. This leads to a reduction in the volume of the cell's protoplast (the living part of the cell). ...
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Knowledge Check

  • Water potential of a cell is lowered by the

    A
    addition of solutes
    B
    addition of water
    C
    increase in temperature
    D
    decrease in temperature
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