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Which of the following correctly charact...

Which of the following correctly characterises a "fast-oxidative " type of skeletal muscle fibre?

A

Few mitochondria and high glycogen content

B

Low myosin AT Pase rate and few surrounding capillaries

C

Low glycolytic enzyme activity and intermediate contraction velocity

D

High myoglobin content and intermediate glycolytic enzyme activity

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The correct Answer is:
To determine which option correctly characterizes a "fast-oxidative" type of skeletal muscle fiber, we can analyze the characteristics of these fibers step by step. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Fast-Oxidative Fibers**: - Fast-oxidative fibers, also known as fast oxidative glycolytic (FOG) fibers, are a type of skeletal muscle fiber that can contract rapidly and resist fatigue. They are designed for activities that require both strength and endurance. 2. **Key Characteristics**: - These fibers have a high content of myoglobin, which is a protein that binds oxygen and facilitates aerobic respiration. - They possess a moderate number of mitochondria, which are essential for aerobic energy production. - Fast-oxidative fibers also have intermediate levels of glycolytic enzyme activity, allowing them to generate energy through both aerobic and anaerobic pathways. 3. **Evaluating the Options**: - **Option 1**: Few mitochondria and high glycogen content - This does not characterize fast-oxidative fibers, as they have more mitochondria. - **Option 2**: Low myosin ATPase rate and few surrounding capillaries - This is incorrect because fast-oxidative fibers have a higher myosin ATPase rate and more capillaries for oxygen delivery. - **Option 3**: Low glycolytic enzyme activity and intermediate contraction velocity - This is not accurate, as fast-oxidative fibers have intermediate glycolytic enzyme activity. - **Option 4**: High myoglobin content and intermediate glycolytic enzyme activity - This correctly describes fast-oxidative fibers. 4. **Conclusion**: - Based on the analysis, the correct characterization of fast-oxidative skeletal muscle fibers is given in **Option 4: high myoglobin content and intermediate glycolytic enzyme activity**. ### Final Answer: **The correct option is 4: High myoglobin content and intermediate glycolytic enzyme activity.** ---

To determine which option correctly characterizes a "fast-oxidative" type of skeletal muscle fiber, we can analyze the characteristics of these fibers step by step. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Fast-Oxidative Fibers**: - Fast-oxidative fibers, also known as fast oxidative glycolytic (FOG) fibers, are a type of skeletal muscle fiber that can contract rapidly and resist fatigue. They are designed for activities that require both strength and endurance. 2. **Key Characteristics**: ...
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