Artificial insemination means

Options

A. artificial introduction of sperms of a healthy donor into the vagina
B. introduction of sperms of a healthy donor directly into the ovary
C. transfer of sperms of a healthy donor to a test tube containing ova
D. transfer of sperms of husband to a test tube containing ova.

Answer

**Step-by-Step Solution:**

1. **Understanding Artificial Insemination**: Artificial insemination is a reproductive technology used to treat infertility by introducing sperm into a female's reproductive system.

2. **Identifying the Technique**: The specific technique often referred to in artificial insemination is Intrauterine Insemination (IUI). This method is commonly used when the male partner has a low sperm count.

3. **Evaluating the Options**:
- **Option A**: "Artificial introduction of sperm of a healthy donor into the vagina."
- **Option B**: "Introduction of the sperm of a healthy donor directly into the ovary."
- **Option C**: "Transfer of the sperm of a healthy donor to the test tube containing ova."
- **Option D**: "Transfer of a sperm of husband to the test tube containing ova."

4. **Analyzing Option A**: This option correctly describes the process of artificial insemination, where sperm is introduced into the vagina or uterus.

5. **Analyzing Other Options**:
- **Option B** is incorrect because sperm is not introduced directly into the ovary.
- **Option C** is not a description of artificial insemination but rather an IVF procedure.
- **Option D** also refers to a different procedure (IVF) and does not pertain to artificial insemination.

6. **Conclusion**: Based on the definitions and explanations, the correct answer is **Option A**: "Artificial introduction of sperm of a healthy donor into the vagina."

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