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Which of the following options contains the end products formed during anaerobic respiration in yeast?

A

`H_(2)O, CO_(2)` and energy

B

`H_(2)S, C_(6)H_(12)O_(6)` and energy

C

`CO_(2),C_(2)H_(5)OH` and energy

D

`H_(2)O` and `CO_(2)`

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The correct Answer is:
To determine the end products formed during anaerobic respiration in yeast, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand Anaerobic Respiration**: - Anaerobic respiration occurs in the absence of oxygen. In yeast, this process primarily converts glucose into other compounds without using oxygen. 2. **Identify the Starting Material**: - The main substrate for anaerobic respiration in yeast is glucose (C6H12O6). 3. **Glycolysis Process**: - The first step in both aerobic and anaerobic respiration is glycolysis, where glucose is broken down into pyruvate. 4. **Conversion of Pyruvate**: - In the absence of oxygen, pyruvate does not enter the Krebs cycle. Instead, it is converted into acetaldehyde and then into ethanol (C2H5OH) through a process called fermentation. 5. **End Products of Anaerobic Respiration**: - The final products of anaerobic respiration in yeast are ethanol (C2H5OH), carbon dioxide (CO2), and energy (in the form of ATP). 6. **Evaluate the Options**: - Now, we can evaluate the provided options: - **H2O, CO2, and energy**: Incorrect. - **H2S, C6H12O6, and energy**: Incorrect. - **CO2, C2H5OH, and energy**: Correct. - **H2O and CO2**: Incorrect. 7. **Conclusion**: - The correct answer is the option that includes CO2, C2H5OH, and energy. ### Final Answer: - The correct option is **CO2, C2H5OH, and energy**.

To determine the end products formed during anaerobic respiration in yeast, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand Anaerobic Respiration**: - Anaerobic respiration occurs in the absence of oxygen. In yeast, this process primarily converts glucose into other compounds without using oxygen. 2. **Identify the Starting Material**: ...
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