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The chemical substances produced by some...

The chemical substances produced by some microbes which can kill or inhibit the growth of other microbes are called

A

antiseptics

B

antacids

C

antibiotics

D

all of these

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**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Identify the Question**: The question asks for the name of chemical substances produced by some microbes that can kill or inhibit the growth of other microbes. 2. **Understand the Options**: The options provided are: - A) Antiseptic - B) Antacids - C) Antibiotic - D) All of these 3. **Analyze Each Option**: - **Antiseptic**: These are substances that are applied to living tissues to reduce the possibility of infection. They do not inhibit the growth of microbes internally and are not produced by microbes. - **Antacids**: These are medications that neutralize stomach acidity and are not related to microbial production or inhibition of other microbes. - **Antibiotic**: These are substances produced by certain microbes (like bacteria and fungi) that can kill or inhibit the growth of other microbes, particularly bacteria. Examples include penicillin and streptomycin. 4. **Select the Correct Answer**: Based on the analysis, the correct answer is **C) Antibiotic**. Antibiotics are specifically known for their ability to inhibit or kill other microbes. 5. **Conclusion**: The chemical substances produced by some microbes which can kill or inhibit the growth of other microbes are called **antibiotics**. ---

**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Identify the Question**: The question asks for the name of chemical substances produced by some microbes that can kill or inhibit the growth of other microbes. 2. **Understand the Options**: The options provided are: - A) Antiseptic - B) Antacids - C) Antibiotic ...
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NCERT FINGERTIPS ENGLISH-MICROBES IN HUMAN WELFARE-Microbes In Human Welfare
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