Select the correct option to fill up the blanks.
(i) ___________are used in detergent formulations and are helpful in removing oily stains from the laundry.
(ii) _____________are ripened by growing Penicillium roqueforti on them.
(iii) ___________are produced without distillation whereas,__________are produced by distillation of the fermented broth.
(iv) ___________antibiotic was used to teat American soldiers wounded in world war II.
(v) _______is also called as Kusht rog.

Options

A. (i) Lipases, (ii) Camembert cheese, (iii) Whisky and rum, wine and beer, (iv) Penicillin, (v) Leprosy
B. (i) Lipases, (ii) Roquefort cheese, (iii) Wine and beer, whisky and rum, (iv) Penicillin, (v) Leprosy
C. (i) Streptokinases, (ii) Roquefort cheese, (iii) Wine and beer, whisky and rum, (iv) Streptomycin, (v) Whooping cough
D. (i) Amylases, (ii) Swiss cheese, (iii) Whisky and rum, wine and beer, (iv) Penicllin, (v) Diphtheria

Answer

### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. **First Blank:**
- The first blank states that something is used in detergent formulations and helps in removing oily stains from laundry. The correct term here is **lipases**. Lipases are enzymes that break down lipids (oils and fats), making them effective in removing oily stains from clothes.

2. **Second Blank:**
- The second blank refers to a type of cheese that is ripened by growing a specific fungus. The correct answer is **Roquefort cheese**, which is ripened using the fungus **Penicillium roqueforti**.

3. **Third Blank:**
- The third blank discusses the production of alcoholic beverages. The first part of the statement mentions something produced without distillation, which refers to **wine and beer**. The second part mentions something produced by distillation, which includes **whiskey, brandy, vodka, and rum**. Thus, the correct terms for the blanks are **wine and beer** for the first part and **whiskey and brandy** for the second part.

4. **Fourth Blank:**
- The fourth blank asks for an antibiotic used to treat American soldiers wounded in World War II. The correct answer is **penicillin**, which was discovered by Alexander Fleming and widely used during the war.

5. **Fifth Blank:**
- The last blank refers to a disease also known as Kusht rog. The correct answer is **leprosy**, which is historically referred to as Kusht rog due to the skin lesions and nerve damage it causes.

### Final Answers:
(i) Lipases
(ii) Roquefort cheese
(iii) Wine and beer; Whiskey and brandy
(iv) Penicillin
(v) Leprosy