Identify the blank spaces A,B,C and D in the table given below and select the correct answer.
`{:("type of microbe","Scientific name","Product","Medical application"),("Fungs",A,"Cyclosporin A",B),(C,"Monascus purpuereus","Statin",D):}`

Options

A. A-Trichoderma polysproum,
B-As an immunosuppressive agent,
C-Yeast (Fungus),
D-Lowering of blood chloesterol
B. A-Trichoderma polysporum,
B-Lowering of blood cholesterol,
C-Yeast (Fungus),
D-As an immunospressive agent
C. A-Yeast (Fungus),B-Lowering of blood cholesterol,
C-Trichoderma polysporum,
D-As an immunosuppressive agent
D. A-Streptococcus,
B-As an immunosuppressive agent,
C-Bacterium, D-Lowering of blood cholesterol

Answer

To solve the question, we need to fill in the blanks A, B, C, and D in the table based on the information provided about the microbes, their scientific names, products, and medical applications.

### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. **Identify the first row:**
- The type of microbe is a fungus.
- The product obtained from this fungus is Cyclosporin A.
- We need to find the scientific name and the medical application.

2. **Scientific Name for Cyclosporin A:**
- Cyclosporin A is obtained from the fungus **Trichoderma polysporum**.
- Therefore, A = **Trichoderma polysporum**.

3. **Medical Application of Cyclosporin A:**
- Cyclosporin A is known to be an **immunosuppressive agent**.
- Therefore, B = **immunosuppressive agent**.

4. **Identify the second row:**
- The scientific name provided is **Monascus purpureus**.
- We need to identify the type of microbe and the product obtained.

5. **Type of Microbe for Monascus purpureus:**
- Monascus purpureus is a type of yeast (which is a fungus).
- Therefore, C = **yeast**.

6. **Product from Monascus purpureus:**
- The product obtained is **Statin**.
- Statins are used to lower cholesterol levels in the blood.

7. **Medical Application of Statins:**
- The medical application of Statins is to **lower blood pressure**.
- Therefore, D = **lowering blood pressure**.

### Final Answers:
- A = **Trichoderma polysporum**
- B = **immunosuppressive agent**
- C = **yeast**
- D = **lowering blood pressure**

### Summary Table:
| Type of Microbe | Scientific Name | Product | Medical Application |
|------------------|--------------------------|---------------|---------------------------|
| Fungus | Trichoderma polysporum | Cyclosporin A | Immunosuppressive agent |
| Yeast | Monascus purpureus | Statin | Lowering blood pressure |