The technology of biogas production from cow dung was developed in india largely due to the efforts of

Options

A. Gas Authority of India
B. Oil and Natural Gas Commission
C. India Agricultural Research Institute and Khadi & Village Industries Commission
D. Indian Oil Corporation

Answer

**Step-by-Step Solution:**

1. **Understanding Biogas Production**: Biogas is produced through the anaerobic digestion of organic matter, such as cow dung, by methanogenic bacteria. This process converts biomass into biogas, which primarily consists of methane.

2. **Identifying the Key Players**: The question asks about the organization that played a significant role in developing biogas technology in India. The options provided are:
- Gas Authority of India
- Oil and Natural Gas Commission
- India Agriculture Research Institute
- Khadi and Village Industries Commission
- Indian Oil Corporation

3. **Analyzing the Options**:
- The **Gas Authority of India** and **Oil and Natural Gas Commission** are more focused on gas distribution and exploration rather than biogas technology.
- The **Indian Oil Corporation** is primarily involved in petroleum products and refining.
- The **India Agriculture Research Institute** focuses on agricultural research but does not specifically emphasize biogas technology.
- The **Khadi and Village Industries Commission** promotes small-scale and rural industries, including biogas production.

4. **Conclusion**: The Khadi and Village Industries Commission (KVIC) has been instrumental in promoting biogas technology, especially in rural areas, making it the most relevant option for the development of biogas production from cow dung in India.

5. **Final Answer**: The technology of biogas production from cow dung was developed in India largely due to the efforts of the **Khadi and Village Industries Commission**.

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