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The letter 'R' in EcoRl is derived from...

The letter 'R' in EcoRl is derived from

A

the name of genus

B

the name of strain

C

the name of species

D

the term 'restriction'

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The correct Answer is:
**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Understanding the Question**: The question asks about the origin of the letter 'R' in the restriction enzyme EcoRI. 2. **Breaking Down the Name EcoRI**: The name EcoRI can be dissected into parts: - "Eco" refers to the genus of the bacterium from which the enzyme is derived, which is *Escherichia*. - "R" refers to a specific strain of the bacterium. - "I" indicates that it is the first enzyme isolated from that strain. 3. **Identifying the Components**: - The "E" in EcoRI stands for the genus *Escherichia*. - The "co" comes from the species *coli*. - The "R" specifically comes from the strain RY13, which is a particular strain of *E. coli*. 4. **Conclusion**: Therefore, the letter 'R' in EcoRI is derived from the name of the strain RY13. 5. **Final Answer**: The correct answer is that the letter 'R' in EcoRI is derived from the name of the strain. ---

**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Understanding the Question**: The question asks about the origin of the letter 'R' in the restriction enzyme EcoRI. 2. **Breaking Down the Name EcoRI**: The name EcoRI can be dissected into parts: - "Eco" refers to the genus of the bacterium from which the enzyme is derived, which is *Escherichia*. - "R" refers to a specific strain of the bacterium. - "I" indicates that it is the first enzyme isolated from that strain. ...
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NCERT FINGERTIPS ENGLISH-BIOTECHNOLOGY - PRINCIPLES AND PROCESSES-Biotechnology - Principles And Processes
  1. Which of the following is not a tool of genetic engineering ?

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  2. The first restriction endonuclease isolated was

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  3. The letter 'R' in EcoRl is derived from

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  4. Match column I with column II with respect to the nomenclature of rest...

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  5. The source of the restriction enzyme Hindll is

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  6. A restriction endonuclease breaks bonds between the

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  7. Read the given statements and select the correct option, Statement 1...

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  8. Study the following figures and identify the enzymes involved in steps...

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  9. Which of the following correctly depicts the recognition site for EcoR...

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  10. The sticky ends of a fragmented DNA molecule are made of

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  11. The restrcition enzyme responsible for cleavage of following sequence ...

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  12. Identify the palindromic sequence in the following

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  13. Which of the following statements is not correct regarding EcoRl restr...

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  14. Which of the following sequences is recongnised by restriction enzyme ...

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  15. If a plasmid vector is digested with EcoRl at a single site, then

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  16. How many fragments will be generated if you digest a linear DNA molecu...

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  17. How many fragments will be generated on the digestion of a closed circ...

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  18. The flow chart given below represents the process of recombinant DNA t...

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  19. In recombinant DNA technology, a plasmid vector is cleaved by

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  20. Gel electrophoresis is a

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