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An advantage of using yeasts rather than...

An advantage of using yeasts rather than bacteria as recipient cells for the recombinant DNA of eukaryotes is that yeasts can

A

1) produce restriction enzymes

B

2) excise introns from the RNA transcript

C

3) remove methyl groups

D

4) reproduce more rapidly

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The correct Answer is:
**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Understanding the Question**: The question asks for an advantage of using yeasts over bacteria as recipient cells for recombinant DNA from eukaryotes. 2. **Identifying Key Features of Yeasts**: Yeasts are eukaryotic organisms, which means they share more similarities with eukaryotic cells than bacteria do. This can be beneficial when working with eukaryotic genes. 3. **Genetic Manipulation**: Yeasts have well-characterized genetics, which means scientists understand their genetic makeup and can manipulate it more effectively than that of bacteria. 4. **Intron-Excision Mechanism**: One of the significant advantages of using yeast is that they possess the ability to excise introns from RNA transcripts. This is crucial because many eukaryotic genes contain introns that need to be removed to produce functional proteins. 5. **Conclusion**: Given the options provided, the most relevant advantage of using yeasts rather than bacteria is their ability to excise introns from RNA transcripts. Therefore, the correct answer is that yeasts can "excise introns from the RNA transcript." **Final Answer**: Yeasts can excise introns from the RNA transcript. ---

**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Understanding the Question**: The question asks for an advantage of using yeasts over bacteria as recipient cells for recombinant DNA from eukaryotes. 2. **Identifying Key Features of Yeasts**: Yeasts are eukaryotic organisms, which means they share more similarities with eukaryotic cells than bacteria do. This can be beneficial when working with eukaryotic genes. 3. **Genetic Manipulation**: Yeasts have well-characterized genetics, which means scientists understand their genetic makeup and can manipulate it more effectively than that of bacteria. ...
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NCERT FINGERTIPS ENGLISH-BIOTECHNOLOGY - PRINCIPLES AND PROCESSES-Biotechnology - Principles And Processes
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  2. Using recombinant DNA technology, genes from a donor cell can be inser...

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  3. An advantage of using yeasts rather than bacteria as recipient cells f...

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  4. Read the given statements and select the correct option. Statement 1...

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  5. In the process of insertional inactivation 1) a recombinant DNA is in...

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  6. If a person obtains transformants by inserting a recombinant DNA withi...

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  7. Read the given statements and select the correct option Statement 1 ...

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  8. During insertional inactivation, the presence of a chromogenic substra...

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  9. Which of the following bacteria is used as a vector for plant genetic ...

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  10. Which of the following microbes transform normal plant and animal cell...

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  11. Read the given statements and select the correct option. Statement 1...

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  12. a crown gall bacterium, is called an natural genetic engineer' of plan...

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  13. DNA cannot pass through a cell membrane as 1) it is too big to cross...

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  14. The term "competent" refers to

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  15. The correct sequence of making a cell competent is

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  16. Match the terms given in column I with their definitions in column II ...

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  17. Micro-injection is a method used to

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  18. Which of the following is required for micro-injection method of gene ...

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  19. In biolistic method of gene trasfer, the microparticles coated with fo...

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  20. The different steps of recombinant DNA technology are given below rand...

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