Read the given statements and select the correct option.
Statement 1: Both bacteria and yeast multiply very fast to form huge populations which express the desired gene.
Statement 2: In recombinant DNA technology, human genes are often transferred into bacteria (prokaryotes) or yeast (eukaryotes).

Options

A. 1) Both statements 1 and 2 are correct
B. 2) statement 1 is correct but statement 2 is incorrect
C. 3) statement 1 is incorrect but statement 2 is correct
D. 4) Both statements 1 and 2 are incorrect

Answer

To solve the question, we need to analyze both statements provided and determine their correctness.

### Step 1: Analyze Statement 1
- **Statement 1**: "Both bacteria and yeast multiply very fast to form huge populations which express the desired gene."
- **Explanation**: Bacteria and yeast are known for their rapid reproduction rates. In biotechnology, especially in recombinant DNA technology, these organisms are used to multiply the desired genes quickly. When a desired gene is inserted into a plasmid and introduced into these organisms, they replicate the plasmid along with their own DNA, leading to a large population that expresses the desired gene.

### Step 2: Analyze Statement 2
- **Statement 2**: "In recombinant DNA technology, human genes are often transferred into bacteria (prokaryotes) or yeast (eukaryotes)."
- **Explanation**: This statement is also correct. In recombinant DNA technology, human genes can indeed be transferred into both prokaryotic organisms (like bacteria) and eukaryotic organisms (like yeast). This is done to produce proteins or other products that the human gene encodes, making use of the rapid growth and expression systems of these organisms.

### Step 3: Determine the Correct Option
- Since both statements are correct, we can conclude that the correct option is that both statements 1 and 2 are correct.

### Final Answer
The correct answer is: **Both statements 1 and 2 are correct.**

---