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An enzyme catalysing the removal of nucl...

An enzyme catalysing the removal of nucleotides from the ends of DNA is

A

a) endonuclease

B

b) exonuclease

C

c) DNA ligase

D

d) Hind ll

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the question about which enzyme catalyzes the removal of nucleotides from the ends of DNA, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Question**: The question asks for an enzyme that removes nucleotides specifically from the ends of DNA. 2. **Identify the Options**: The options given are: - A) Endonuclease - B) Exonuclease - C) DNA ligase - D) Hind III 3. **Analyze Option A - Endonuclease**: - Endonucleases are enzymes that cut DNA at specific internal sites, not at the ends. Therefore, they do not remove nucleotides from the ends of DNA. - **Conclusion**: This option is incorrect. 4. **Analyze Option B - Exonuclease**: - Exonucleases are enzymes that remove nucleotides from the ends of DNA. They can act on either the 5' or 3' ends of the DNA strand. - **Conclusion**: This option is correct. 5. **Analyze Option C - DNA Ligase**: - DNA ligase is an enzyme that joins DNA fragments together. It does not remove nucleotides; rather, it facilitates the joining of DNA strands. - **Conclusion**: This option is incorrect. 6. **Analyze Option D - Hind III**: - Hind III is a specific type of endonuclease that cuts DNA at specific internal sites. It does not remove nucleotides from the ends of DNA. - **Conclusion**: This option is incorrect. 7. **Final Conclusion**: The enzyme that catalyzes the removal of nucleotides from the ends of DNA is **Exonuclease** (Option B). ### Final Answer: The correct answer is **B) Exonuclease**.

To solve the question about which enzyme catalyzes the removal of nucleotides from the ends of DNA, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Question**: The question asks for an enzyme that removes nucleotides specifically from the ends of DNA. 2. **Identify the Options**: The options given are: - A) Endonuclease ...
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