According to May's global estimates how many species of plants and animals, respectively, are yet to be discovered and described from India ?
(a) 50,000 and 90, 000
(b) 3,00,000 and 90,000
(c) 3,00,000 and 1,00,000
(d) 1,00,000 and 3,00,000

Options

A. 50,000 and 90, 000
B. 3,00,000 and 90,000
C. 3,00,000 and 1,00,000
D. 1,00,000 and 3,00,000

Explanation

To solve the question regarding May's global estimates of undiscovered species of plants and animals in India, we can follow these steps:

### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. **Understand the Context**: The question refers to Robert May's global estimates of undiscovered species. It is important to know that these estimates are based on the total number of species on Earth and the percentage that has already been discovered.

2. **Recall Robert May's Estimates**: According to Robert May, the total number of species on Earth is estimated to be around 7 million. He also suggested that only about 20-22% of these species have been discovered so far.

3. **Calculate Undiscovered Species**:
- If 20-22% of species are discovered, then approximately 78-80% of species are still undiscovered.
- For plants, May estimated that there are around 1,000,000 species yet to be discovered in India.
- For animals, he estimated that there are around 3,000,000 species yet to be discovered in India.

4. **Match with Options**: Now we can compare these estimates with the provided options:
- (a) 50,000 and 90,000
- (b) 3,00,000 and 90,000
- (c) 3,00,000 and 1,00,000
- (d) 1,00,000 and 3,00,000

5. **Identify the Correct Answer**: Based on the estimates, the correct answer is:
- (d) 1,00,000 (plants) and 3,00,000 (animals).

### Final Answer:
The correct option is (d) 1,00,000 and 3,00,000.

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