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The narrowly utilitarian arguments for b...

The narrowly utilitarian arguments for biodiversity conservation include which of the following from the given list?
(i) Industrial products like dyes, lubricants
(ii) Ecosystem services like photosynthesis
(iii) Pollinators layer of bees, birds and bats
(iv) Firewood, fibre and construction material
(v) The aesthetic pleasure of walking through thick woods
(vi) Products of medicinal importance
(vii) Watching spring flowers in full bloom
(a) (i), (ii), (v) and (vii)
(b) (ii), (iii), (v) and (vii)
(c) (i), (iv) and (vi)
(d) (ii), (v), (vi) and (vii)

A

(i), (ii), (v) and (vii)

B

(ii), (iii), (v) and (vii)

C

(i), (iv) and (vi)

D

(ii), (v), (vi) and (vii)

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the narrowly utilitarian arguments for biodiversity conservation, we need to analyze each option given in the list and categorize them accordingly. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Narrowly Utilitarian Arguments**: - Narrowly utilitarian arguments focus on the direct benefits humans derive from biodiversity. These include tangible products and resources that can be utilized for various purposes. 2. **Analyzing Each Option**: - **(i) Industrial products like dyes, lubricants**: These are direct products derived from biodiversity and are used in various industries. **(Included)** - **(ii) Ecosystem services like photosynthesis**: This is an indirect benefit provided by nature and does not fall under narrowly utilitarian arguments. **(Not Included)** - **(iii) Pollinators layer of bees, birds, and bats**: While pollination is crucial for food production, it is considered an ecosystem service rather than a direct product. **(Not Included)** - **(iv) Firewood, fibre, and construction material**: These are direct products obtained from biodiversity and are essential for human use. **(Included)** - **(v) The aesthetic pleasure of walking through thick woods**: This is a subjective experience and does not provide a direct material benefit. **(Not Included)** - **(vi) Products of medicinal importance**: Many medicines are derived from natural sources, making this a direct benefit. **(Included)** - **(vii) Watching spring flowers in full bloom**: Similar to aesthetic pleasure, this is not a direct product but an experience. **(Not Included)** 3. **Identifying the Correct Options**: - From the analysis, the arguments that fall under narrowly utilitarian are (i), (iv), and (vi). - Therefore, the correct answer is **(c) (i), (iv), and (vi)**. ### Final Answer: (c) (i), (iv), and (vi)

To solve the question regarding the narrowly utilitarian arguments for biodiversity conservation, we need to analyze each option given in the list and categorize them accordingly. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Narrowly Utilitarian Arguments**: - Narrowly utilitarian arguments focus on the direct benefits humans derive from biodiversity. These include tangible products and resources that can be utilized for various purposes. 2. **Analyzing Each Option**: ...
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