Which pair of geographical area shows maximum biodiversity in our country?
(a) Sunderbans and Rann of Kutch
(b) Eastern Ghats and Western Ghats
(c) Eastern Himalayas and Western Ghats
(d) Kerala and Punjab

Options

A. Sunderbans and Rann of Kutch
B. Eastern Ghats and Western Ghats
C. Eastern Himalayas and Western Ghats
D. Kerala and Punjab

Explanation

To determine which pair of geographical areas shows maximum biodiversity in India, we need to analyze the options provided based on known biodiversity hotspots and species richness.

### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. **Understanding Biodiversity**: Biodiversity refers to the variety of life in a particular habitat or ecosystem. It includes species richness (the number of different species) and species diversity (the variety of species within a community).

2. **Evaluating the Options**:
- **Option (a)**: Sunderbans and Rann of Kutch
- The Sunderbans is known for its mangrove forests and unique species like the Bengal tiger, but it does not have as high biodiversity as other regions.
- The Rann of Kutch is a salt marsh, which has limited biodiversity compared to other ecosystems.

- **Option (b)**: Eastern Ghats and Western Ghats
- The Western Ghats is a recognized biodiversity hotspot with a high number of endemic species, including many plants and animals.
- The Eastern Ghats, while diverse, do not match the biodiversity levels of the Western Ghats.

- **Option (c)**: Eastern Himalayas and Western Ghats
- Both the Eastern Himalayas and Western Ghats are recognized as biodiversity hotspots. They have a high degree of species richness and endemism.
- The Eastern Himalayas are home to a variety of flora and fauna, many of which are endemic.

- **Option (d)**: Kerala and Punjab
- Kerala is rich in biodiversity, particularly in its forests and coastal areas, but Punjab is primarily agricultural and does not have high biodiversity.

3. **Conclusion**: After evaluating the options, it is clear that the pair of geographical areas that shows maximum biodiversity in India is **Option (c): Eastern Himalayas and Western Ghats**. Both regions are recognized for their rich biodiversity and high levels of endemism.

### Final Answer:
**(c) Eastern Himalayas and Western Ghats**