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Match between the following representing...

Match between the following representing parts of the sperm and their functions and choose the correct option.
`{:("Column I","Column II"),("Head",(i)"Enzymes"),("Middle piece",(ii)"Sperm motility"),("Acrosome",(iii)"Energy"),("Acrosome",(iv)"Genetic material"):}`

A

ii,i,iii,iv

B

iii,iv,ii,i

C

iii,i,ii,iv

D

ii,iv,iii,i

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem of matching the parts of the sperm with their respective functions, we will analyze each part of the sperm and identify its function based on biological knowledge. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Parts of the Sperm**: - The sperm consists of three main parts: Head, Middle Piece, and Tail. 2. **Analyze the Head**: - The head of the sperm contains the nucleus, which carries the genetic material (DNA). - **Match**: Head → (iv) Genetic material. 3. **Analyze the Middle Piece**: - The middle piece is rich in mitochondria, which provide the energy required for the sperm's motility. - **Match**: Middle Piece → (iii) Energy. 4. **Analyze the Acrosome**: - The acrosome is a cap-like structure located at the front of the head of the sperm. It contains enzymes that help the sperm penetrate the outer layers of the ovum during fertilization. - **Match**: Acrosome → (i) Enzymes. 5. **Analyze the Tail**: - The tail of the sperm is responsible for its motility, allowing it to swim towards the ovum. - **Match**: Tail → (ii) Sperm motility. ### Final Matches: - Head → (iv) Genetic material - Middle Piece → (iii) Energy - Acrosome → (i) Enzymes - Tail → (ii) Sperm motility ### Correct Option: Based on the matches, the correct option is **B**. ---
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