Home
Class 12
BIOLOGY
First life form on earth was a...

First life form on earth was a

A

cynaobacterium

B

chemoherotroph

C

autotroph

D

photoautotroph.

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Understanding the Question**: The question asks about the first life form on Earth and provides four options: cyanobacterium, chemoheterotroph, autotroph, and photoautotroph. 2. **Exploring Theories of Origin of Life**: It is important to consider the widely accepted theory of chemical evolution, which suggests that life originated from simple organic molecules formed from inorganic substances on primitive Earth. 3. **Formation of Biomolecules**: Before any living organism could form, various organic substances such as nucleic acids, proteins, and lipids had to be created. These biomolecules eventually aggregated to form primordial structures resembling living cells. 4. **Identifying the First Life Form**: The first cellular life forms were likely simple and not capable of complex processes like photosynthesis. Among the options provided, a chemoheterotroph is a type of organism that obtains its nutrients from organic substances, which aligns with the idea that the first life forms fed on the organic materials present in their environment. 5. **Eliminating Other Options**: - **Cyanobacterium**: These are photosynthetic organisms and likely evolved later, as photosynthesis is a complex process. - **Autotroph**: This term refers to organisms that produce their own food, which would not apply to the first life forms. - **Photoautotroph**: Similar to autotrophs, these organisms rely on sunlight for energy, which is unlikely for the first life forms. 6. **Conclusion**: Based on the reasoning above, the first life form on Earth was most likely a chemoheterotroph, as it would have been able to utilize the organic materials available in its aquatic environment. **Final Answer**: The first life form on Earth was a **chemoheterotroph**. ---

**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Understanding the Question**: The question asks about the first life form on Earth and provides four options: cyanobacterium, chemoheterotroph, autotroph, and photoautotroph. 2. **Exploring Theories of Origin of Life**: It is important to consider the widely accepted theory of chemical evolution, which suggests that life originated from simple organic molecules formed from inorganic substances on primitive Earth. 3. **Formation of Biomolecules**: Before any living organism could form, various organic substances such as nucleic acids, proteins, and lipids had to be created. These biomolecules eventually aggregated to form primordial structures resembling living cells. ...
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • ENVIRONMENTAL ISSUES

    NCERT FINGERTIPS ENGLISH|Exercise Environmental Issues|142 Videos
  • HUMAN HEALTH AND DISEASE

    NCERT FINGERTIPS ENGLISH|Exercise Human Health And Disease|177 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

The first life on earth was originated by:

1st life on earth was

Study of history of life forms on earth is known as

The study of history of life forms on earth

Evolutionary biology is defined as (a) Study of history of life forms on earth (b) Ontogeny recapitulates Phylogeny (c) Developmental history of embryo (d) Evolutionary history of an organism

That first life on earth originated from non-living materials has been explained by

The theory of Natural selection that explains the appearance of new from of life on earth was given by :

Assertion : The sun is the ultimate source of all types of energies and sustains life on earth. Reason : The solar energy gets converted into all types of energies present on the earth.

When first formed the early earth was very hot. Its surface temperature was

The first life on earth developed through (a) Chemical evolution and interaction (b) Cosmozoa (c) Panspermia (d) All the above

NCERT FINGERTIPS ENGLISH-EVOLUTION-All Questions
  1. The sequence of origin of life may be

    Text Solution

    |

  2. The following are some major events in the early history of life. P...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. First life form on earth was a

    Text Solution

    |

  4. The ship used by Charles Darwin during his sea voyages was

    Text Solution

    |

  5. Fitness according to Darwin refers to

    Text Solution

    |

  6. Alfred Wallace worked in

    Text Solution

    |

  7. The theory of natural selection was given by

    Text Solution

    |

  8. Refer to the given figure and select the correct option regarding X,Y ...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. The preserved fossil remains of Archaeopteryx show that

    Text Solution

    |

  10. Which of the following isotopes is used for finding the fossil age max...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. In the developmental history of mammalian heart. It is observed that i...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. Which of the following statements is related to Karl Ernst von Baer?

    Text Solution

    |

  13. The presence of gill slits, in the embryos of all vertebrates, support...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. What can you infer about the structures shown in figure?

    Text Solution

    |

  15. Which one of the following correctly describes the homologous structur...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. The given figure shows an example of

    Text Solution

    |

  17. Which of the following statements is true?

    Text Solution

    |

  18. Which one of the following options gives one correct example each of c...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. Evolutionary convergence is characterised by

    Text Solution

    |

  20. In evolution, the studies can be made at molecular level. For example,...

    Text Solution

    |