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The extinct human ancestor, who are only...

The extinct human ancestor, who are only fruits and hunted with stone weapons was

A

Ramapithecus

B

Australopithecus

C

Dryopithecus

D

Homo erectus.

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The correct Answer is:
**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Understanding the Question**: The question asks for an extinct human ancestor that primarily consumed fruits and used stone weapons for hunting. 2. **Identifying Relevant Groups**: We need to consider the group of primates, which includes all apes, monkeys, and humans. The evolution of humans involves understanding the divergence from other primates. 3. **Exploring Fossil Evidence**: Fossils provide insights into the evolutionary process. We need to identify which of the known extinct human ancestors fits the description of eating fruits and using stone tools. 4. **Analyzing Extinct Ancestors**: - **Ramapithecus** and **Dryopithecus**: Both lived around 12-15 million years ago. Ramapithecus was more man-like but not advanced enough to use stone tools, while Dryopithecus was more ape-like. - **Homo erectus**: This species was more advanced but is believed to have consumed meat, which does not fit the criteria of eating only fruits. 5. **Identifying the Correct Ancestor**: The genus **Australopithecus** is known to have lived around 3 million years ago. It is believed that they primarily consumed fruits and had the cognitive ability to use stone tools for hunting. 6. **Conclusion**: Based on the analysis, the correct answer to the question is **Australopithecus**. **Final Answer**: The extinct human ancestor who primarily ate fruits and hunted with stone weapons is **Australopithecus**. ---

**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Understanding the Question**: The question asks for an extinct human ancestor that primarily consumed fruits and used stone weapons for hunting. 2. **Identifying Relevant Groups**: We need to consider the group of primates, which includes all apes, monkeys, and humans. The evolution of humans involves understanding the divergence from other primates. 3. **Exploring Fossil Evidence**: Fossils provide insights into the evolutionary process. We need to identify which of the known extinct human ancestors fits the description of eating fruits and using stone tools. ...
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