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Palaentological evidences for evolution ...

Palaentological evidences for evolution refer to the

A

developemtn of embryo

B

homologous organs

C

fossils

D

analogous organs.

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The correct Answer is:
**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Understanding Paleontology**: The term "paleontology" is derived from two Greek words: "paleon," meaning ancient or old, and "logy," meaning study. Therefore, paleontology is essentially the study of ancient or extinct organisms. 2. **Identifying the Focus of Paleontology**: Since paleontology deals with extinct organisms, it focuses on understanding the history of life on Earth through the examination of these organisms. 3. **Recognizing the Evidence Used in Paleontology**: The primary evidence used in paleontology is fossils. Fossils are the preserved remains or traces of ancient organisms, which provide crucial information about their structure, behavior, and evolution over geological time. 4. **Evaluating the Options**: Given the options: - a) Development of embryo - b) Homologous organs - c) Fossils - d) Analogous organs The option that directly relates to the study of extinct organisms is **c) Fossils**. 5. **Conclusion**: Therefore, the correct answer to the question "Paleontological evidences for evolution refer to the" is **c) Fossils**. ---

**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Understanding Paleontology**: The term "paleontology" is derived from two Greek words: "paleon," meaning ancient or old, and "logy," meaning study. Therefore, paleontology is essentially the study of ancient or extinct organisms. 2. **Identifying the Focus of Paleontology**: Since paleontology deals with extinct organisms, it focuses on understanding the history of life on Earth through the examination of these organisms. 3. **Recognizing the Evidence Used in Paleontology**: The primary evidence used in paleontology is fossils. Fossils are the preserved remains or traces of ancient organisms, which provide crucial information about their structure, behavior, and evolution over geological time. ...
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