X is the right granted by a government to an inventor to prevent others from commercial use of this invention. When 'X' are granted for biological entities and for products derived from them, these are called 'Y'
Read the above paragraph and identify X and Y

Options

A. X - patent, Y - biopatent
B. X - piracy, Y - biopiracy
C. X - patent, Y - biopiracy
D. X - piracy, Y - biopatent

Answer

To solve the question, we need to identify the terms 'X' and 'Y' based on the provided description.

### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. **Understanding 'X':**
- The question states that 'X' is the right granted by a government to an inventor to prevent others from commercial use of their invention.
- This description matches the definition of a **patent**. A patent gives the inventor exclusive rights to their invention, preventing others from making, using, or selling it without permission.

2. **Understanding 'Y':**
- The next part of the question specifies that when 'X' (patents) are granted for biological entities and products derived from them, these are referred to as 'Y'.
- In the context of biotechnology, when patents are specifically granted for biological inventions, they are known as **biopatents**. Biopatents cover new inventions related to biological materials, such as genetically modified organisms or processes involving biological entities.

3. **Final Identification:**
- Therefore, we conclude that:
- 'X' is **patent**.
- 'Y' is **biopatent**.

### Conclusion:
- 'X' = Patent
- 'Y' = Biopatent