Match column I with column II and select the correct option from the given codes
`{:(,"Column I",,"Column II"),("A.","Biopiracy","(i)","Effort to fix the non-functional gene"),("B.","Biopatent","(ii)","Gene silencing"),("B.","Gene therapy","(iii)","illegal removal of biological material"),("D.","RNAi","(iv)","Right granted for biological entities"):}`

Options

A. A-(iv),B-(ii),C-(i),D-(iii)
B. A-(ii),B-(iv),C-(i),D-(iii)
C. A-(iii),B-(iv),C-(i),D-(ii)
D. A-(iii),B-(iv),C-(ii),D-(i)

Answer

To solve the matching question, we will analyze each term in Column I and find its corresponding definition in Column II.

### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. **Identify Biopiracy:**
- Definition: Biopiracy refers to the illegal exploitation of biological material without proper authorization.
- Match: A. Biopiracy → (iii) Illegal exploitation of biological material.

2. **Identify Biopatent:**
- Definition: A biopatent is a right granted for biological entities, meaning that a specific biological product or process is legally owned by an individual or organization.
- Match: B. Biopatent → (iv) Right granted for biological entities.

3. **Identify Gene Therapy:**
- Definition: Gene therapy is an effort to fix a non-functional gene, often by replacing it with a functional one.
- Match: C. Gene therapy → (i) Effort to fix the non-functional gene.

4. **Identify RNAi:**
- Definition: RNA interference (RNAi) is a biological process in which double-stranded RNA inhibits gene expression, effectively silencing specific genes.
- Match: D. RNAi → (ii) Gene silencing.

### Final Matching:
- A. Biopiracy → (iii) Illegal exploitation of biological material
- B. Biopatent → (iv) Right granted for biological entities
- C. Gene therapy → (i) Effort to fix the non-functional gene
- D. RNAi → (ii) Gene silencing

### Summary of Matches:
- A → iii
- B → iv
- C → i
- D → ii

### Correct Option:
The correct option that matches all columns is **Option 3**.

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