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Assertion : Colon bacilli can be used to...

Assertion : Colon bacilli can be used to produce glycoproteins that can be used fot hepatitis B treatment
Reason : Hepatitis B is a viral disease and its spread in the body can be checked using interferons.

A

If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion

B

If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion

C

If assertion is true but reason is false

D

If both assertion and reason are false

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To analyze the assertion and reason provided in the question, we can break down the information step by step: ### Step 1: Understanding the Assertion - **Assertion**: Colon bacilli can be used to produce glycoproteins that can be used for hepatitis B treatment. - **Explanation**: Colon bacilli, specifically *Escherichia coli* (E. coli), can be genetically engineered to produce human glycoproteins, such as interferons. Interferons are proteins that play a crucial role in the immune response against viral infections, including hepatitis B. ### Step 2: Understanding the Reason - **Reason**: Hepatitis B is a viral disease, and its spread in the body can be checked using interferons. - **Explanation**: Hepatitis B is indeed a viral infection, and interferons are known to have antiviral properties. They can help regulate the immune response and inhibit viral replication, thus controlling the spread of the virus in the body. ### Step 3: Evaluating the Relationship Between Assertion and Reason - Both the assertion and reason are correct statements: - The assertion correctly states that colon bacilli can be engineered to produce glycoproteins (interferons) for hepatitis B treatment. - The reason correctly identifies hepatitis B as a viral disease that can be managed with interferons. - However, the reason does not directly explain the assertion. The assertion is about the production of glycoproteins by colon bacilli, while the reason discusses the role of interferons in treating hepatitis B without linking it back to the assertion about colon bacilli. ### Conclusion - Since both the assertion and reason are correct but the reason does not explain the assertion, the correct answer is that both statements are true, but the reason is not the correct explanation for the assertion. ### Final Answer - The correct option is **Option 2**: Both assertion and reason are correct, but the reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion. ---

To analyze the assertion and reason provided in the question, we can break down the information step by step: ### Step 1: Understanding the Assertion - **Assertion**: Colon bacilli can be used to produce glycoproteins that can be used for hepatitis B treatment. - **Explanation**: Colon bacilli, specifically *Escherichia coli* (E. coli), can be genetically engineered to produce human glycoproteins, such as interferons. Interferons are proteins that play a crucial role in the immune response against viral infections, including hepatitis B. ### Step 2: Understanding the Reason - **Reason**: Hepatitis B is a viral disease, and its spread in the body can be checked using interferons. ...
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