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An animal that can survive at 10^(@)C an...

An animal that can survive at `10^(@)C` and `40^(@)C` both, can be placed under the category of

A

conformers

B

regulators

C

migratory organisms

D

modifiers

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The correct Answer is:
To determine the category of an animal that can survive at both 10°C and 40°C, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand Temperature Tolerance**: The question states that the animal can survive at two extreme temperatures: 10°C and 40°C. This indicates that the animal has a wide range of temperature tolerance. 2. **Identify the Types of Organisms**: In ecology, organisms can generally be categorized as either "regulators" or "conformers" based on how they respond to environmental changes, particularly temperature: - **Regulators**: These organisms can maintain a constant internal environment (homeostasis) regardless of external temperature changes. Examples include birds and mammals. - **Conformers**: These organisms' internal conditions change with the external environment. They cannot maintain homeostasis and their body temperature fluctuates with the ambient temperature. 3. **Analyze the Implications of Wide Temperature Range**: An animal that can survive in such a wide temperature range (from 10°C to 40°C) is likely to be a regulator. This is because maintaining a stable internal environment across such a range of external temperatures requires physiological adaptations that are characteristic of regulatory organisms. 4. **Conclusion**: Since the animal can survive at both 10°C and 40°C, it is categorized as a **regulator**. This means it has the ability to maintain homeostasis despite changes in the external temperature. ### Final Answer: The animal can be placed under the category of **regulators**. ---

To determine the category of an animal that can survive at both 10°C and 40°C, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand Temperature Tolerance**: The question states that the animal can survive at two extreme temperatures: 10°C and 40°C. This indicates that the animal has a wide range of temperature tolerance. 2. **Identify the Types of Organisms**: In ecology, organisms can generally be categorized as either "regulators" or "conformers" based on how they respond to environmental changes, particularly temperature: - **Regulators**: These organisms can maintain a constant internal environment (homeostasis) regardless of external temperature changes. Examples include birds and mammals. ...
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NCERT FINGERTIPS ENGLISH-ORGANISMS AND POPULATION-Organisms And Population
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