Read the given statements and select the correct option.
Statement 1 : Irrigation without proper drainage of water leads to waterlogging in the soil.
Statement 2 : Waterlogging draws salts to the soil surface, which are deposited as a thin crust on the land surface or start collecting at the roots of the plants.

Options

A. Both statements 1 and 2 are correct.
B. Statement 1 is correct but statement 2 is incorrect
C. Statement 1 is incorrect but statement 2 is correct.
D. Both statements 1 and 2 are incorrect.

Answer

To solve the question, we need to analyze both statements provided and determine their correctness.

### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. **Evaluate Statement 1**:
- The statement reads: "Irrigation without proper drainage of water leads to waterlogging in the soil."
- **Analysis**: When irrigation is done without a proper drainage system, excess water accumulates in the soil, leading to waterlogging. This is a well-known agricultural issue where the soil becomes saturated with water, preventing air from reaching the roots of plants.
- **Conclusion**: Statement 1 is **correct**.

2. **Evaluate Statement 2**:
- The statement reads: "Waterlogging draws salts to the soil surface, which are deposited as a thin crust on the land surface or start collecting at the roots of the plants."
- **Analysis**: Waterlogging can indeed cause salts to rise to the surface of the soil due to capillary action. When the water evaporates, it leaves behind salts, which can form a crust on the surface or accumulate around the roots of plants. This accumulation can lead to increased salinity in the soil, which can be detrimental to plant health.
- **Conclusion**: Statement 2 is also **correct**.

3. **Final Conclusion**:
- Since both statements are correct, the correct option is that **both Statement 1 and Statement 2 are correct**.

### Answer:
The correct option is: **Both Statement 1 and Statement 2 are correct.**

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