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The work done by a body against friction...

The work done by a body against friction always results in

A

loss of kinetic energy

B

loss of potential energy

C

gain of kinetic energy

D

gain of potential energy

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the question, "The work done by a body against friction always results in," we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the Concept of Work Done Against Friction When a body moves against friction, it has to exert a force to overcome the frictional force. The work done (W) can be defined as the product of the force (F) applied and the distance (d) moved in the direction of the force. ### Step 2: Analyze the Effect of Friction Friction opposes the motion of the body. Therefore, when work is done against friction, it means that energy is being used to overcome this opposing force. ### Step 3: Relate Work Done to Energy Transformation The work done against friction is not lost; rather, it is transformed into another form of energy. In this case, the energy is transformed into thermal energy (heat) due to the friction between the surfaces in contact. ### Step 4: Conclusion Since the work done against friction results in the conversion of kinetic energy into thermal energy, we can conclude that the work done by a body against friction always results in a loss of kinetic energy. ### Final Answer The work done by a body against friction always results in a loss of kinetic energy. ---

To solve the question, "The work done by a body against friction always results in," we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the Concept of Work Done Against Friction When a body moves against friction, it has to exert a force to overcome the frictional force. The work done (W) can be defined as the product of the force (F) applied and the distance (d) moved in the direction of the force. ### Step 2: Analyze the Effect of Friction Friction opposes the motion of the body. Therefore, when work is done against friction, it means that energy is being used to overcome this opposing force. ...
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Underline the correct alterntaive: a) when a conservative force does positivie work on a body, the potential energy of the body increase/decreases/remains unaltered. work done by a body against friction always results in a loss of its kinetic /potential energy. c) The rate of change of total momentum of a many-particle system is proportional to the external force/ sum of the internal forces on the system. d) In an inelastic collision of two bodies, the quantities which do not change after the collision are the total kinetic energy/total linear momentum/total enregy of the system of two bodies.

The work done by kinetic friction on a body :

Knowledge Check

  • the work done against force of friction is

    A
    8.7 J
    B
    10.7 J
    C
    7.8 J
    D
    12.7 J
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