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An ac source is of (200)/(sqrt(2)) V, 50...

An ac source is of `(200)/(sqrt(2))` V, 50 Hz. The value of voltage after `(1)/(600)s` from the start is

A

200 V

B

`(200)/(sqrt(2))V`

C

100 V

D

50 V

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem step by step, we will calculate the instantaneous voltage of the AC source after a given time. Here’s the detailed solution: ### Step 1: Identify the given values - RMS Voltage, \( V_{\text{rms}} = \frac{200}{\sqrt{2}} \, \text{V} \) - Frequency, \( f = 50 \, \text{Hz} \) - Time, \( t = \frac{1}{600} \, \text{s} \) ### Step 2: Calculate the peak voltage \( V_0 \) The relationship between RMS voltage and peak voltage is given by: \[ V_{\text{rms}} = \frac{V_0}{\sqrt{2}} \] From this, we can express \( V_0 \) as: \[ V_0 = V_{\text{rms}} \times \sqrt{2} \] Substituting the value of \( V_{\text{rms}} \): \[ V_0 = \left(\frac{200}{\sqrt{2}}\right) \times \sqrt{2} = 200 \, \text{V} \] ### Step 3: Calculate angular frequency \( \omega \) The angular frequency \( \omega \) is given by: \[ \omega = 2\pi f \] Substituting the value of \( f \): \[ \omega = 2\pi \times 50 = 100\pi \, \text{rad/s} \] ### Step 4: Substitute values into the instantaneous voltage formula The instantaneous voltage \( V(t) \) is given by: \[ V(t) = V_0 \sin(\omega t) \] Substituting \( V_0 \), \( \omega \), and \( t \): \[ V(t) = 200 \sin(100\pi \times \frac{1}{600}) \] ### Step 5: Simplify the argument of the sine function Calculating the argument: \[ 100\pi \times \frac{1}{600} = \frac{100\pi}{600} = \frac{\pi}{6} \] ### Step 6: Calculate the sine value Now we can find: \[ V(t) = 200 \sin\left(\frac{\pi}{6}\right) \] We know that: \[ \sin\left(\frac{\pi}{6}\right) = \frac{1}{2} \] Thus: \[ V(t) = 200 \times \frac{1}{2} = 100 \, \text{V} \] ### Conclusion The instantaneous voltage after \( \frac{1}{600} \) seconds from the start is: \[ \boxed{100 \, \text{V}} \]

To solve the problem step by step, we will calculate the instantaneous voltage of the AC source after a given time. Here’s the detailed solution: ### Step 1: Identify the given values - RMS Voltage, \( V_{\text{rms}} = \frac{200}{\sqrt{2}} \, \text{V} \) - Frequency, \( f = 50 \, \text{Hz} \) - Time, \( t = \frac{1}{600} \, \text{s} \) ### Step 2: Calculate the peak voltage \( V_0 \) ...
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