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Young's experiment is performed with lig...

Young's experiment is performed with light of wavelength 6000 Ã… wherein 16 fringes occupy a certain region on the screen. If 24 frings occupy the same region with another light of wavelength `lambda`, then `lambda` is

A

6000 Ã…

B

4500 Ã…

C

5000 Ã…

D

4000 Ã…

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To solve the problem, we will use the relationship between the number of fringes, the wavelength of light, and the fringe width in Young's double-slit experiment. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the relationship**: In Young's double-slit experiment, the fringe width (β) is given by the formula: \[ \beta = \frac{\lambda D}{d} \] where: - \( \lambda \) = wavelength of light - \( D \) = distance from the slits to the screen - \( d \) = distance between the slits 2. **Set up the equations for the two scenarios**: - For the first light with wavelength \( \lambda_1 = 6000 \, \text{Å} \) (or \( 6000 \times 10^{-10} \, \text{m} \)), and 16 fringes, the total width occupied by the fringes is: \[ W_1 = n_1 \cdot \beta = 16 \cdot \beta \] - For the second light with wavelength \( \lambda_2 = \lambda \), and 24 fringes, the total width occupied by the fringes is: \[ W_2 = n_2 \cdot \beta' = 24 \cdot \beta' \] 3. **Relate the two scenarios**: Since the width of the region on the screen is the same for both cases, we can equate \( W_1 \) and \( W_2 \): \[ 16 \cdot \beta = 24 \cdot \beta' \] 4. **Express fringe widths**: The fringe widths for both cases can be expressed as: \[ \beta = \frac{\lambda_1 D}{d} \quad \text{and} \quad \beta' = \frac{\lambda_2 D}{d} \] Substituting these into the equation gives: \[ 16 \cdot \frac{\lambda_1 D}{d} = 24 \cdot \frac{\lambda_2 D}{d} \] 5. **Cancel out common terms**: Since \( D \) and \( d \) are the same for both cases, they can be canceled out: \[ 16 \lambda_1 = 24 \lambda_2 \] 6. **Solve for \( \lambda_2 \)**: Rearranging the equation gives: \[ \lambda_2 = \frac{16}{24} \lambda_1 \] Simplifying the fraction: \[ \lambda_2 = \frac{2}{3} \lambda_1 \] 7. **Substitute the value of \( \lambda_1 \)**: Now substituting \( \lambda_1 = 6000 \, \text{Å} \): \[ \lambda_2 = \frac{2}{3} \times 6000 \, \text{Å} = 4000 \, \text{Å} \] ### Final Answer: Thus, the wavelength \( \lambda \) is: \[ \lambda = 4000 \, \text{Å} \]

To solve the problem, we will use the relationship between the number of fringes, the wavelength of light, and the fringe width in Young's double-slit experiment. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the relationship**: In Young's double-slit experiment, the fringe width (β) is given by the formula: \[ \beta = \frac{\lambda D}{d} \] ...
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