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Assetion : A refrigerator transfers heat...

Assetion : A refrigerator transfers heat from a lower temperature to a higher temperature.
Reason: Heat cannot flow from a lower temperature to a higher temperature.

A

If both assetion and reason are true and reaasons is the correct expanation of assetion

B

If both assetion and reason are tur but reason is not the correct explanation of assetion

C

If assertion is true but reason is false

D

If both assertion and reason are false.

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question, we need to analyze both the assertion and the reason provided. **Assertion:** A refrigerator transfers heat from a lower temperature to a higher temperature. **Reason:** Heat cannot flow from a lower temperature to a higher temperature. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Assertion:** - A refrigerator is a device that removes heat from a cold reservoir (lower temperature) and transfers it to a hot reservoir (higher temperature). This is a fundamental operation of refrigerators and is consistent with the second law of thermodynamics. 2. **Examining the Reason:** - The reason states that heat cannot flow from a lower temperature to a higher temperature spontaneously. This is indeed true and is a principle of thermodynamics. Heat naturally flows from hot to cold unless external work is applied. 3. **Connecting Assertion and Reason:** - While both the assertion and reason are true, they address different aspects. The assertion describes the operation of a refrigerator, while the reason explains a fundamental thermodynamic principle. The refrigerator does not operate on the principle that heat can flow from cold to hot without work; instead, it requires work input to transfer heat against the natural flow. 4. **Conclusion:** - Both the assertion and reason are true statements. However, the reason does not provide a correct explanation for the assertion because it does not address how the refrigerator can transfer heat from a lower temperature to a higher temperature (which is through the input of work). ### Final Answer: - Both assertion and reason are true, but the reason is not the correct explanation for the assertion. ---

To solve the question, we need to analyze both the assertion and the reason provided. **Assertion:** A refrigerator transfers heat from a lower temperature to a higher temperature. **Reason:** Heat cannot flow from a lower temperature to a higher temperature. ### Step-by-Step Solution: ...
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