Home
Class 12
PHYSICS
An electromagnetic radiation has an ener...

An electromagnetic radiation has an energy of 13.2 keV. Then the radiation belongs to region of

A

visible light

B

ultraviolet

C

infrared

D

X-ray

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine the region of the electromagnetic spectrum to which an electromagnetic radiation with an energy of 13.2 keV belongs, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the relationship between energy, frequency, and wavelength:** The energy (E) of electromagnetic radiation can be related to its wavelength (λ) using the formula: \[ E = \frac{hc}{\lambda} \] where: - \(E\) is the energy in joules, - \(h\) is Planck's constant (\(6.626 \times 10^{-34} \, \text{J s}\)), - \(c\) is the speed of light (\(3 \times 10^8 \, \text{m/s}\)), - \(\lambda\) is the wavelength in meters. 2. **Convert the energy from keV to joules:** The energy given is in kilo-electron volts (keV). We need to convert this to joules. \[ 1 \, \text{keV} = 1.602 \times 10^{-16} \, \text{J} \] Therefore, \[ E = 13.2 \, \text{keV} = 13.2 \times 10^3 \times 1.602 \times 10^{-16} \, \text{J} \] \[ E \approx 2.11 \times 10^{-12} \, \text{J} \] 3. **Calculate the wavelength (λ):** Rearranging the formula for wavelength, we have: \[ \lambda = \frac{hc}{E} \] Substituting the values of \(h\), \(c\), and \(E\): \[ \lambda = \frac{(6.626 \times 10^{-34} \, \text{J s})(3 \times 10^8 \, \text{m/s})}{2.11 \times 10^{-12} \, \text{J}} \] \[ \lambda \approx 9.39 \times 10^{-10} \, \text{m} = 0.939 \, \text{Å} \] 4. **Identify the region of the electromagnetic spectrum:** The wavelength of \(0.939 \, \text{Å}\) (or \(9.39 \times 10^{-10} \, \text{m}\)) falls within the range of X-rays, which is approximately from \(10^{-8} \, \text{m}\) to \(10^{-13} \, \text{m}\). 5. **Conclusion:** Therefore, the electromagnetic radiation with an energy of 13.2 keV belongs to the region of X-rays. ### Final Answer: The radiation belongs to the region of X-rays.

To determine the region of the electromagnetic spectrum to which an electromagnetic radiation with an energy of 13.2 keV belongs, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the relationship between energy, frequency, and wavelength:** The energy (E) of electromagnetic radiation can be related to its wavelength (λ) using the formula: \[ E = \frac{hc}{\lambda} ...
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • ELECTROMAGNETIC WAVES

    NCERT FINGERTIPS ENGLISH|Exercise HOTS|8 Videos
  • ELECTROMAGNETIC WAVES

    NCERT FINGERTIPS ENGLISH|Exercise NCERT EXEMPLAR PROBLEMS|7 Videos
  • ELECTROMAGNETIC INDUCTION

    NCERT FINGERTIPS ENGLISH|Exercise NCERT Exemplar|6 Videos
  • ELECTROSTATIC POTENTIAL AND CAPACITANCE

    NCERT FINGERTIPS ENGLISH|Exercise Assertion And Reason|15 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Electromagnetic Wave or Radiation

If an electromagnetic radiation has a frequency of 100 Hz, then wavelength of this radiation will be?

An electromagnetic radiation is used for photography in fog. Identify the radiation.

Electromagnetic radiation of highest frequency is

An electromagnetic radiation is used for photography in fog. Why is this radiation mentioned by you, ideal for this purpose ?

What is the correct sequence of following electromagnetic radiation arranged in the increasing radiation in the increasing order of energy ? 1. X - rays 2. Visible light 3. gamma - rays Select the correct answer using the codes given below

Electromagnetic radiation with maximum wavelengths is :

The most energetic electromagnetic radiations are:

Assertion: Like light radiation, thermal radiations are also electromagnetic radiation. Reason: The thermal radiations require no medium for propagation.

An H- atom in the ground state is excited by monochromatic radiation of photon energy 13.056 eV. The number of emission lines will be (given its ionisation energy is 13.6 eV)

NCERT FINGERTIPS ENGLISH-ELECTROMAGNETIC WAVES-Assertion And Reason
  1. An electromagnetic radiation has an energy of 13.2 keV. Then the radia...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. Assertion : Displacement current goes through the gap between the plat...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. Assertion : Electromagnetic waves are transverse in nature Reason : ...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. Assertion : The electromagnetic wave is transverse in nature Reason ...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. Assertion : The velocity of electromagnetic waves depends on electric ...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. Assertion : Electromagnetic waves interact with matter and set up osci...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. Assertion : Electromagnetic waves carry energy and momentum Reason :...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. Assertion : Electromagnetic waves exert radiation pressure Reason : ...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. Assertion : If earth did not have atmosphere, its average surface temp...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. Assertion : The radio and TV signals from broadcasting stations carry ...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. Assertion : One should not use metal containers in a microwave oven ...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. Assertion : Microwaves are heat waves which is used to heat up food in...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. Assertion : infrared radiation plays an important role in maintaining ...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. Assertion : Radio waves are diffracted by buildings Reason : Radio w...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. Assertion : Microwaves are better carrier of signals than optical wave...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. Assertion : The basic difference between various types of electromagne...

    Text Solution

    |