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The input resistance of a common emitter...

The input resistance of a common emitter transistor amplifier, if the output resistance is `500 kOmega`, the current gain `alpha=0.98` and the power gain is `6.0625 xx 10^(6)` is

A

`198 Omega`

B

`300 Omega`

C

`100 Omega`

D

`400 Omega`

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The correct Answer is:
To find the input resistance of a common emitter transistor amplifier given the output resistance, current gain, and power gain, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify Given Values:** - Output resistance, \( R_0 = 500 \, k\Omega = 500 \times 10^3 \, \Omega \) - Current gain, \( \alpha = 0.98 \) - Power gain, \( P = 6.0625 \times 10^6 \) 2. **Calculate Beta (\( \beta \)):** - The relationship between \( \alpha \) and \( \beta \) is given by: \[ \beta = \frac{\alpha}{1 - \alpha} \] - Substituting the value of \( \alpha \): \[ \beta = \frac{0.98}{1 - 0.98} = \frac{0.98}{0.02} = 49 \] 3. **Relate Power Gain to Voltage Gain and Beta:** - The power gain \( P \) can be expressed as: \[ P = A_v \cdot \beta \] - Rearranging this gives us: \[ A_v = \frac{P}{\beta} \] - Substituting the known values: \[ A_v = \frac{6.0625 \times 10^6}{49} \approx 123.6 \times 10^3 \] 4. **Relate Voltage Gain to Input and Output Resistance:** - The voltage gain \( A_v \) can also be expressed as: \[ A_v = \beta \cdot \frac{R_0}{R_i} \] - Rearranging gives: \[ R_i = \beta \cdot \frac{R_0}{A_v} \] 5. **Substituting Known Values:** - Now substituting \( \beta = 49 \), \( R_0 = 500 \times 10^3 \, \Omega \), and \( A_v \): \[ R_i = 49 \cdot \frac{500 \times 10^3}{123.6 \times 10^3} \] 6. **Calculating Input Resistance:** - Performing the calculation: \[ R_i = 49 \cdot \frac{500}{123.6} \approx 198 \, \Omega \] ### Final Answer: The input resistance \( R_i \) of the common emitter transistor amplifier is approximately **198 ohms**.

To find the input resistance of a common emitter transistor amplifier given the output resistance, current gain, and power gain, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify Given Values:** - Output resistance, \( R_0 = 500 \, k\Omega = 500 \times 10^3 \, \Omega \) - Current gain, \( \alpha = 0.98 \) - Power gain, \( P = 6.0625 \times 10^6 \) ...
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