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In a transistor connected in a common em...

In a transistor connected in a common emitter mode `R_C = 4kOmega, R_1 = 1kOmega, I_C = 1mA` and `I_B = 20 muA`. Find the voltage gain.

A

100

B

200

C

300

D

400

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The correct Answer is:
To find the voltage gain of a transistor in common emitter mode, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Calculate the Current Gain (β) The current gain (β) of a transistor is given by the formula: \[ \beta = \frac{I_C}{I_B} \] Where: - \( I_C = 1 \, \text{mA} = 1000 \, \mu\text{A} \) - \( I_B = 20 \, \mu\text{A} \) Substituting the values: \[ \beta = \frac{1000 \, \mu\text{A}}{20 \, \mu\text{A}} = 50 \] ### Step 2: Calculate the Resistance Gain (R_gain) The resistance gain is calculated using the formula: \[ R_{\text{gain}} = \frac{R_C}{R_1} \] Where: - \( R_C = 4 \, k\Omega \) - \( R_1 = 1 \, k\Omega \) Substituting the values: \[ R_{\text{gain}} = \frac{4 \, k\Omega}{1 \, k\Omega} = 4 \] ### Step 3: Calculate the Voltage Gain (A_V) The voltage gain (A_V) is the product of the current gain and the resistance gain: \[ A_V = \beta \times R_{\text{gain}} \] Substituting the values: \[ A_V = 50 \times 4 = 200 \] ### Final Answer The voltage gain of the transistor in common emitter mode is: \[ \text{Voltage Gain} = 200 \]

To find the voltage gain of a transistor in common emitter mode, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Calculate the Current Gain (β) The current gain (β) of a transistor is given by the formula: \[ \beta = \frac{I_C}{I_B} \] Where: ...
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NCERT FINGERTIPS ENGLISH-SEMICONDUCTOR ELECTRONICS : MATERIALS , DEVICES AND SIMPLE CIRCUITS -Assertion And Reason
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