Home
Class 12
PHYSICS
Which of the following statement is not ...

Which of the following statement is not a similarity between electrostaic and gravitational forces?

A

Both forces obey inverse square law.

B

Both forces operate over very large distances.

C

Both forces are conservative in nature.

D

Both forces are attractive in nature always.

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which statement is not a similarity between electrostatic and gravitational forces, we can analyze each option provided in the question. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Nature of Forces**: - **Electrostatic Force**: This force can be both attractive and repulsive. It depends on the nature of the charges involved (like charges repel, unlike charges attract). - **Gravitational Force**: This force is always attractive. It acts between masses and pulls them together. 2. **Evaluate the First Option**: - **Inverse Square Law**: Both electrostatic and gravitational forces follow the inverse square law. The force is inversely proportional to the square of the distance between the two charges or masses. - **Conclusion**: This is a similarity. 3. **Evaluate the Second Option**: - **Long Range Force**: Both forces act over long distances. The strength of both forces decreases with distance, but they can still exert influence over large separations. - **Conclusion**: This is a similarity. 4. **Evaluate the Third Option**: - **Conservative Nature**: Both electrostatic and gravitational forces are conservative forces. This means that the work done by these forces in moving an object between two points is independent of the path taken. - **Conclusion**: This is a similarity. 5. **Evaluate the Fourth Option**: - **Attractive Nature**: This statement claims that both forces are always attractive. As established earlier, while gravitational force is always attractive, electrostatic force can be either attractive or repulsive depending on the charges involved. - **Conclusion**: This is NOT a similarity. ### Final Answer: The statement that is not a similarity between electrostatic and gravitational forces is: **"Both forces are attractive in nature always."**

To determine which statement is not a similarity between electrostatic and gravitational forces, we can analyze each option provided in the question. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Nature of Forces**: - **Electrostatic Force**: This force can be both attractive and repulsive. It depends on the nature of the charges involved (like charges repel, unlike charges attract). - **Gravitational Force**: This force is always attractive. It acts between masses and pulls them together. ...
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • ELECTRIC CHARGES AND FIELDS

    NCERT FINGERTIPS ENGLISH|Exercise ASSERTION & REASON|15 Videos
  • ELECTRIC CHARGES AND FIELDS

    NCERT FINGERTIPS ENGLISH|Exercise Electric Charges|5 Videos
  • DUAL NATURE OF RADIATION AND MATTER

    NCERT FINGERTIPS ENGLISH|Exercise Assertion And Reason|15 Videos
  • ELECTROMAGNETIC INDUCTION

    NCERT FINGERTIPS ENGLISH|Exercise NCERT Exemplar|6 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Which of the following states the similarity between DNA and RNA, :

Which of the following does not show similarity between boron and aluminium?

Which of the following statements is true for nuclear forces?

Which of the following statements is true about electrical forces?

Which of the following statement is correct regarding the universal gravitational constant G ?

Which of the following characteristic is not the point of similarity between lanthanoids and actinoids?

Which of the following charcters indicate similarity between fungi and animals ?

Which of the following statements is incorrect for nuclear forces?

Which of the following statements is incorrect regarding the electric lines of forces ?

Which of the following statements about the gravitational constant is true ?

NCERT FINGERTIPS ENGLISH-ELECTRIC CHARGES AND FIELDS-Assertion And Reason
  1. Which of the following statement is not a similarity between electrost...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. Assertion : When bodies are charged through friction, there is a trans...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. Assertion : When we rub a glass rod with silk, the rod gets positively...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. Assertion : The charge on any body can be increased or decreased in te...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. Assertion : When a body acquires negative charge, its mass decreases. ...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. Assertion. When charges are shared between any two bodies, no charge i...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. Assertion : Coulomb force and gravitational force follow the same inve...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. Assertion: If there exists coulombic attracation between two bodies bo...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. Assertion :The force with which two charges attract or repel each othe...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. Assertion : The electric field due to a discrete charge configuration ...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. Assertion : Protons carrying positive charges are compactly residing i...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. Assertion : In a uniform electric field electrons move in the opposite...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. Assertion : Electrostatic field lines start at positive charges and en...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. Assertion : Surface charge density of an irregularly shaped conductor ...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. Assertion: The whole charge of a conductor cannot be transferred to an...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. Assertion : Total flux through a closed surface is zero if no charge i...

    Text Solution

    |