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Two infinite plane parallel sheets, sepa...

Two infinite plane parallel sheets, separated by a distance d have equal and opposite uniform charge densities `sigma`. Electric field at a point between the sheets is

A

`(sigma)/(2epsilon_(0))`

B

`(sigma)/(epsilon_(0))`

C

zero

D

depends on the location of the point

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The correct Answer is:
To find the electric field at a point between two infinite parallel sheets with equal and opposite uniform charge densities \( \sigma \), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the Configuration We have two infinite parallel sheets: - The first sheet has a uniform charge density \( \sigma \) (positive). - The second sheet has a uniform charge density \( -\sigma \) (negative). - The distance between the sheets is \( d \). ### Step 2: Determine the Electric Field due to One Sheet The electric field \( E \) due to an infinite plane sheet with charge density \( \sigma \) is given by the formula: \[ E = \frac{\sigma}{2\epsilon_0} \] where \( \epsilon_0 \) is the permittivity of free space. ### Step 3: Calculate the Electric Field due to Each Sheet - For the positively charged sheet, the electric field \( E_1 \) at a point between the sheets (directed away from the sheet) is: \[ E_1 = \frac{\sigma}{2\epsilon_0} \] - For the negatively charged sheet, the electric field \( E_2 \) at the same point (directed towards the sheet) is: \[ E_2 = \frac{\sigma}{2\epsilon_0} \] ### Step 4: Combine the Electric Fields Since the electric fields due to both sheets are in the same direction (towards the negatively charged sheet), we can add them together: \[ E_{\text{net}} = E_1 + E_2 = \frac{\sigma}{2\epsilon_0} + \frac{\sigma}{2\epsilon_0} \] \[ E_{\text{net}} = \frac{\sigma}{\epsilon_0} \] ### Step 5: Conclusion The electric field at a point between the two sheets is: \[ E_{\text{net}} = \frac{\sigma}{\epsilon_0} \]

To find the electric field at a point between two infinite parallel sheets with equal and opposite uniform charge densities \( \sigma \), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the Configuration We have two infinite parallel sheets: - The first sheet has a uniform charge density \( \sigma \) (positive). - The second sheet has a uniform charge density \( -\sigma \) (negative). - The distance between the sheets is \( d \). ...
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