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Fill in the blanks with appropriate words.
Azeotropic mixtures boil without change in their ___.Azeotropic mixtures exist in solutions showing ___ or ____ deviations. ____ solutions do not form azeotropes. Van't Hoff factor for an electrolyte is ___ than 1.

A

colour, positive, negative , non-ideal, smaller

B

properties , positive , negative , ideal , smaller

C

boiling point, positive , negative , non-ideal , lesser

D

composition , positive , negative , ideal , greater

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The correct Answer is:
To fill in the blanks correctly, let’s analyze each part of the question step by step. 1. **Azeotropic mixtures boil without change in their ___**: - Azeotropic mixtures are characterized by the fact that they maintain a constant composition during boiling. Therefore, the blank should be filled with "composition". 2. **Azeotropic mixtures exist in solutions showing ___ or ___ deviations**: - Azeotropic mixtures typically arise from non-ideal solutions that exhibit either positive or negative deviations from Raoult's law. Thus, the blanks should be filled with "positive" and "negative". 3. **___ solutions do not form azeotropes**: - Ideal solutions are those that follow Raoult's law perfectly and do not exhibit any deviation. Therefore, the blank should be filled with "Ideal". 4. **Van't Hoff factor for an electrolyte is ___ than 1**: - The Van't Hoff factor (i) for an electrolyte is usually greater than 1 because electrolytes dissociate into ions in solution. Thus, the blank should be filled with "greater". Putting it all together, we have: - Azeotropic mixtures boil without change in their **composition**. - Azeotropic mixtures exist in solutions showing **positive** or **negative** deviations. - **Ideal** solutions do not form azeotropes. - Van't Hoff factor for an electrolyte is **greater** than 1. ### Final Answers: 1. composition 2. positive 3. negative 4. Ideal 5. greater
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