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For the galvanic cell, Cu|Cu^(2+)"||"Ag^...

For the galvanic cell, `Cu|Cu^(2+)"||"Ag^(+)|Ag`. Which of the following observations is not correct ?

A

Cu acts as anode and Ag acts as cathode.

B

Ag electrode loses mass and Cu electrode gains mass.

C

Reaction at anode, `Cu to Cu^(2+) + 2e^-`

D

Copper is more reactive than silver .

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the galvanic cell represented as `Cu|Cu^(2+)"||"Ag^(+)|Ag`, we need to analyze the cell and its components step by step. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Components of the Galvanic Cell**: - The cell notation `Cu|Cu^(2+)"||"Ag^(+)|Ag` indicates that copper (Cu) is on the left side and silver (Ag) is on the right side. - The left side represents the anode and the right side represents the cathode. 2. **Determine the Reactions at Anode and Cathode**: - At the anode (left side, Cu), oxidation occurs: \[ \text{Cu} \rightarrow \text{Cu}^{2+} + 2e^- \] - At the cathode (right side, Ag), reduction occurs: \[ \text{Ag}^+ + e^- \rightarrow \text{Ag} \] 3. **Analyze Mass Changes**: - Since oxidation occurs at the anode, the mass of the copper electrode will decrease as copper is converted to Cu²⁺ ions. - Conversely, at the cathode, the silver ions (Ag⁺) gain electrons and are deposited as solid silver, so the mass of the silver electrode will increase. 4. **Evaluate the Given Statements**: - **Statement A**: "Copper acts as anode and Ag acts as cathode." - This is correct because Cu is oxidized (loses electrons) and Ag is reduced (gains electrons). - **Statement B**: "Ag electrode loses mass and copper electrode gains mass." - This is incorrect because the copper electrode loses mass while the silver electrode gains mass. - **Statement C**: "Reaction at anode is Cu gives Cu²⁺ + 2 electrons." - This is correct as per the oxidation reaction at the anode. - **Statement D**: "Copper is more reactive than silver." - This is also correct according to the reactivity series. 5. **Conclusion**: - The observation that is not correct is **Statement B**: "Ag electrode loses mass and copper electrode gains mass." ### Final Answer: The observation that is not correct is: **Ag electrode loses mass and copper electrode gains mass.**

To solve the question regarding the galvanic cell represented as `Cu|Cu^(2+)"||"Ag^(+)|Ag`, we need to analyze the cell and its components step by step. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Components of the Galvanic Cell**: - The cell notation `Cu|Cu^(2+)"||"Ag^(+)|Ag` indicates that copper (Cu) is on the left side and silver (Ag) is on the right side. - The left side represents the anode and the right side represents the cathode. ...
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