Home
Class 12
CHEMISTRY
Few reactions of industrial importance a...

Few reactions of industrial importance are listed below. Which of the followign catalysts is not correctly matched with the reaction ?

A

Haber's process: Finely divided Fe+Mo as promoter

B

Contact process :`V_(2)O_(5)`

C

Ostwald's process : `Fe_(2)O_(3)`

D

None of these

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the catalysts used in various industrial processes, we will analyze each option step by step. ### Step 1: Analyze the First Option - Haber’s Process - **Reaction**: N₂ + 3H₂ → 2NH₃ (Ammonia production) - **Catalyst**: Iron (Fe) with Molybdenum (Mo) as a promoter. - **Conclusion**: This statement is correctly matched. The Haber process uses iron as a catalyst and molybdenum as a promoter. ### Step 2: Analyze the Second Option - Contact Process - **Reaction**: SO₂ + O₂ → SO₃ (Sulfur trioxide production) - **Catalyst**: Vanadium pentoxide (V₂O₅). - **Conclusion**: This statement is also correctly matched. The contact process uses vanadium pentoxide as a catalyst. ### Step 3: Analyze the Third Option - Ostwald Process - **Reaction**: NH₃ + O₂ → NO (Nitric oxide production) - **Catalyst**: The statement mentions Iron (III) oxide (Fe₂O₃). - **Correct Catalyst**: The Ostwald process actually uses either Nickel (Ni) or Rhodium (Rh) as catalysts, not Fe₂O₃. - **Conclusion**: This statement is incorrectly matched. The correct catalysts for the Ostwald process are nickel or rhodium. ### Step 4: Analyze the Fourth Option - Since the question only asks for the option that is not correctly matched, we can conclude that the third option is the only incorrect one. ### Final Answer The catalyst that is not correctly matched with the reaction is **Option C** (Ostwald Process with Fe₂O₃). ---

To solve the question regarding the catalysts used in various industrial processes, we will analyze each option step by step. ### Step 1: Analyze the First Option - Haber’s Process - **Reaction**: N₂ + 3H₂ → 2NH₃ (Ammonia production) - **Catalyst**: Iron (Fe) with Molybdenum (Mo) as a promoter. - **Conclusion**: This statement is correctly matched. The Haber process uses iron as a catalyst and molybdenum as a promoter. ### Step 2: Analyze the Second Option - Contact Process ...
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • SURFACE CHEMISTRY

    NCERT FINGERTIPS ENGLISH|Exercise HOTS|7 Videos
  • SURFACE CHEMISTRY

    NCERT FINGERTIPS ENGLISH|Exercise NCERT EXEMPLAR PROBLEMS|25 Videos
  • SOLUTIONS

    NCERT FINGERTIPS ENGLISH|Exercise Assertion And Reason|15 Videos
  • THE D- AND F- BLOCK ELEMENTS

    NCERT FINGERTIPS ENGLISH|Exercise Assertion And Reason|15 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Which of the following catalysts is not correctly matched with the reaction ?

Which of the following reagents are not correctly matched with the reaction ?

Which of the following reactions is not correctly matched?

Which is correctly matched

Which is not correctly matched?

Which of the following is not correctly matched ?

Which of the following is not correctly matched ?

NCERT FINGERTIPS ENGLISH-SURFACE CHEMISTRY-Assertion And Reason
  1. Few reactions of industrial importance are listed below. Which of the ...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. Assertion : Solids in finely divided state act as good adsorbents. ...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. Assertion : Silica gel is used to dry air. Reason : Silica gel absor...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. Assertion : In physical adsorption , enthalpy of adsorption in very lo...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. Assertion : Physical adsorption increases with increase in temperature...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. Assertion : Physisorption of a gas adsorbed at low temperature may cha...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. Assertion : Hydrolysis of ester is an example of auto-catalytic reacti...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. Assertion : Zeolites are good shape-selective catalyst. Reason : Ze...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. Assertion : Amylase in the presence of sodium choride i.e., Na^(+) ion...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. Assertion : Lyophilic sols are reversible sols. Reason : Lyophilic...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. Assertion : Colloidal sol scatters light while true solution does not....

    Text Solution

    |

  12. Assertion : The values of colligative properties are of smaller order ...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. Assertion : When KI solution is added to AgNO(3) solution, negatively ...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. Assertion : In the coagulation of a negative sol the flocculating powe...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. Assertion : Lyophilic colloids have a unique property of protecting ly...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. Assertion : For stabilisation of an emulsion a third component called ...

    Text Solution

    |