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Which of the following reactions do not ...

Which of the following reactions do not result in the preparation of potassium dichromate?
(I) `4FeCr_2O_4+8 Na_2CO_3+7O_2to`
(II) `Na_2CrO_4+H_2SO_4 to `
(III) `Na_2Cr_2 O_7 + 2KCl to `

A

I and II

B

II and III

C

I and III

D

I, II, and III

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The correct Answer is:
To determine which of the given reactions do not result in the preparation of potassium dichromate (K2Cr2O7), we will analyze each reaction step by step. ### Step 1: Analyze the First Reaction The first reaction is: \[ 4 \text{FeCr}_2\text{O}_4 + 8 \text{Na}_2\text{CO}_3 + 7 \text{O}_2 \to 8 \text{Na}_2\text{CrO}_4 + 2 \text{Fe}_2\text{O}_3 + 8 \text{CO}_2 \] - In this reaction, iron chromite (FeCr2O4) reacts with sodium carbonate (Na2CO3) and oxygen (O2) to produce sodium chromate (Na2CrO4) and other products. - **Conclusion**: This reaction produces sodium chromate, not potassium dichromate. ### Step 2: Analyze the Second Reaction The second reaction is: \[ 2 \text{Na}_2\text{CrO}_4 + \text{H}_2\text{SO}_4 \to \text{Na}_2\text{Cr}_2\text{O}_7 + \text{H}_2\text{O} \] - Here, sodium chromate (Na2CrO4) reacts with sulfuric acid (H2SO4) to form sodium dichromate (Na2Cr2O7) and water. - **Conclusion**: This reaction produces sodium dichromate, not potassium dichromate. ### Step 3: Analyze the Third Reaction The third reaction is: \[ \text{Na}_2\text{Cr}_2\text{O}_7 + 2 \text{KCl} \to \text{K}_2\text{Cr}_2\text{O}_7 + 2 \text{NaCl} \] - In this reaction, sodium dichromate (Na2Cr2O7) reacts with potassium chloride (KCl) to produce potassium dichromate (K2Cr2O7) and sodium chloride (NaCl). - **Conclusion**: This reaction results in the preparation of potassium dichromate. ### Final Conclusion From the analysis of the three reactions: - The first reaction does not produce potassium dichromate. - The second reaction also does not produce potassium dichromate. - The third reaction does produce potassium dichromate. Therefore, the reactions that do not result in the preparation of potassium dichromate are: **(I) and (II)**. ### Answer: The correct answer is: **(I) and (II)** do not result in the preparation of potassium dichromate. ---

To determine which of the given reactions do not result in the preparation of potassium dichromate (K2Cr2O7), we will analyze each reaction step by step. ### Step 1: Analyze the First Reaction The first reaction is: \[ 4 \text{FeCr}_2\text{O}_4 + 8 \text{Na}_2\text{CO}_3 + 7 \text{O}_2 \to 8 \text{Na}_2\text{CrO}_4 + 2 \text{Fe}_2\text{O}_3 + 8 \text{CO}_2 \] - In this reaction, iron chromite (FeCr2O4) reacts with sodium carbonate (Na2CO3) and oxygen (O2) to produce sodium chromate (Na2CrO4) and other products. - **Conclusion**: This reaction produces sodium chromate, not potassium dichromate. ...
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