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Which of the following statements for th...

Which of the following statements for the reaction, is correct ?
`Na_2CrO_4+H_2SO_4 to`

A

It is redox reaction in which green solution of `[Cr(H_2O)_6]^(+3)`is produced.

B

One of the product in reaction has trigonal planar structure.

C

Dimeric bridged tetrahedral metal ion is produced.

D

Dark blue colour is obtained in reaction.

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To determine the correct statement regarding the reaction of sodium chromate (Na2CrO4) with sulfuric acid (H2SO4), we can analyze the reaction step by step. ### Step 1: Write the balanced chemical equation The reaction between sodium chromate and sulfuric acid can be represented as follows: \[ 2 \, \text{Na}_2\text{CrO}_4 + \text{H}_2\text{SO}_4 \rightarrow \text{Na}_2\text{Cr}_2\text{O}_7 + \text{Na}_2\text{SO}_4 + \text{H}_2\text{O} \] ### Step 2: Identify the products From the balanced equation, we can see that the products of the reaction are sodium dichromate (Na2Cr2O7), sodium sulfate (Na2SO4), and water (H2O). ### Step 3: Analyze the color of the products Sodium dichromate (Na2Cr2O7) is known for its distinct red-orange color. This is important for evaluating the correctness of the statements provided. ### Step 4: Evaluate each statement 1. **First Statement**: It is a redox reaction in which a green solution of this complex is formed. - **Evaluation**: This statement is incorrect because the product is red-orange (Na2Cr2O7), not green. 2. **Second Statement**: One of the products of the reaction has trigonal planar geometry. - **Evaluation**: This statement is also incorrect. The geometry of sodium dichromate (Na2Cr2O7) is tetrahedral, not trigonal planar. 3. **Third Statement**: A dimeric bridged tetrahedral metal ion is produced. - **Evaluation**: This statement is correct. The structure of Na2Cr2O7 shows that the chromium atoms are bridged by oxygen atoms, forming a dimeric structure with tetrahedral coordination. 4. **Fourth Statement**: A dark blue color is obtained in the reaction. - **Evaluation**: This statement is incorrect. The color of the product is red-orange, not dark blue. ### Conclusion Based on the evaluations, the correct statement regarding the reaction is the **third statement**, which states that a dimeric bridged tetrahedral metal ion is produced. ---

To determine the correct statement regarding the reaction of sodium chromate (Na2CrO4) with sulfuric acid (H2SO4), we can analyze the reaction step by step. ### Step 1: Write the balanced chemical equation The reaction between sodium chromate and sulfuric acid can be represented as follows: \[ 2 \, \text{Na}_2\text{CrO}_4 + \text{H}_2\text{SO}_4 \rightarrow \text{Na}_2\text{Cr}_2\text{O}_7 + \text{Na}_2\text{SO}_4 + \text{H}_2\text{O} \] ...
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