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Consider the following isomers. (i) [P...

Consider the following isomers.
(i) [Pt`(NH_(3))_(4)Cl_(2)]Br_(2) " " (ii) [Pt (NH_(3))_(4) Br_(2)]Cl_(2)`
(iii) `[Co(NH_(3))_(4)Cl_(2)] NO_(2)`
Which of the following observations is correct ?

A

(i) will give a part yellow and (ii) will give a white precipitate with `AgNO_(3)` solution .

B

(iii) will give a white precipitate with `AgNO_(3)` solution .

C

(i) , (ii) and (iii) will give white precipitate with `AgNO_(3)` solution .

D

None of the above isomers will give white precipitate with `AgNO_(3)` solution .

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The correct Answer is:
To determine the correct observation regarding the given isomers, we will analyze each complex and its reaction with AgNO3. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Isomers:** - (i) [Pt(NH₃)₄Cl₂]Br₂ - (ii) [Pt(NH₃)₄Br₂]Cl₂ - (iii) [Co(NH₃)₄Cl₂]NO₂ 2. **React Each Isomer with AgNO3:** - **For (i) [Pt(NH₃)₄Cl₂]Br₂:** - In aqueous medium, it dissociates to form [Pt(NH₃)₄Cl₂]²⁺ and 2 Br⁻. - When reacted with AgNO3, it will produce [Pt(NH₃)₄Cl₂](NO₃)₂ and 2 AgBr. - AgBr is a pale yellow precipitate. - **For (ii) [Pt(NH₃)₄Br₂]Cl₂:** - In aqueous medium, it dissociates to form [Pt(NH₃)₄Br₂]²⁺ and 2 Cl⁻. - When reacted with AgNO3, it will produce [Pt(NH₃)₄Br₂](NO₃)₂ and 2 AgCl. - AgCl is a white precipitate. - **For (iii) [Co(NH₃)₄Cl₂]NO₂:** - In aqueous medium, it dissociates to form [Co(NH₃)₄Cl₂]²⁺ and NO₃⁻. - When reacted with AgNO3, there is no reaction because the nitrate ion does not precipitate with silver ions. - Therefore, no precipitate is formed. 3. **Summarize the Results:** - (i) Produces a pale yellow precipitate (AgBr). - (ii) Produces a white precipitate (AgCl). - (iii) No precipitate. 4. **Conclusion:** - The correct observation is that the first isomer gives a pale yellow precipitate, the second isomer gives a white precipitate, and the third does not give any precipitate with AgNO3. Therefore, the statement that "none of the above isomer will give white precipitate with AgNO3 solution" is incorrect. ### Final Answer: The correct observation is that the second isomer ([Pt(NH₃)₄Br₂]Cl₂) will give a white precipitate with AgNO3. ---

To determine the correct observation regarding the given isomers, we will analyze each complex and its reaction with AgNO3. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Isomers:** - (i) [Pt(NH₃)₄Cl₂]Br₂ - (ii) [Pt(NH₃)₄Br₂]Cl₂ - (iii) [Co(NH₃)₄Cl₂]NO₂ ...
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NCERT FINGERTIPS ENGLISH-COORDINATION COMPOUNDS -Assertion And Reason
  1. Consider the following isomers. (i) [Pt(NH(3))(4)Cl(2)]Br(2) " " (...

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  2. Assertion : Aqueous solution of the compound CoCl(3) * 4NH(3) when tre...

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  3. Assertion : The complex K(3) [Cr(C(2)O(4))(3)] when present in aqueous...

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  4. Assertion : N(CH(2)CH(2)NH(2))(3) and EDTA are examples of polydentate...

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  5. Assertion : Coordination number of Fe and Co in [Fe(C(2) O(4))(3)]^(3-...

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  6. Assertion : [Co(NH(3))(5)Br]SO(4) gives white precipitate with barium ...

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  7. Assertion : Tetrahedral complexes having two different types of uniden...

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  8. Assertion : In a coordination entity [PtCl(2)(en)(2)]^(2+) only the ci...

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  9. Assertion : Inner orbital complexes are low spin complexes . Reason...

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  10. Assertion : [Fe(H(2)O)(6)]^(2+) is sp^(3) d^(2) hybridised and paramag...

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  11. Assertion : In tetrahedral complexes low spin configuration are rarel...

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  12. Assertion : [Ti(H(2)O)(6)]Cl(3) on heating becomes colourless . Reas...

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  13. Assertion : According to crystal field theory , during complex formati...

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  14. [Fe(H2O)6]^(3+) is strongly paramagnetic whereas [Fe(CN)6]^(3-) is wea...

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  15. Assertion : K(2)[Ni(EDTA)] is more stable than K(3)[Al(C(2)O(4))(3)]. ...

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  16. Assertion : Geometrical isomerism is also called cis-trans isomerism ....

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