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Which of the following is not correctly ...

Which of the following is not correctly matched ?

A

Coordination compound containing cationic complex ion : `[Fe(H_(2)O)_(2)(C_(2)O_(4))_(2)]_(2) SO_(4)`

B

Coordination compound containing anionic complex ion : `[Ag(NH_(3))_(2)] Cl`

C

Non-ionic coordination compound : `[Co(NO_(2))_(3)(NH_(3))_(3)]`

D

Coordination compound containing cationic and anionic complex ion : `[Pt(NH_(3))_(4)] [CuCl_(4)]`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which of the following coordination compounds is not correctly matched, let's analyze each option step by step. ### Step 1: Analyze the First Option **Option 1:** Coordination compound containing cationic complex ion: Fe(H2O)2(C2O4)2(SO4) - The formula can be interpreted as Fe(H2O)2(C2O4)2(SO4). - The sulfate ion (SO4) has a charge of -2. - The oxalate ion (C2O4) has a charge of -2, and there are two of them, contributing -4. - The total negative charge from the ligands is -6. - To balance this, the iron (Fe) must have a charge of +6. However, iron typically has oxidation states of +2 or +3. - Therefore, this complex is indeed a cationic complex ion. **Conclusion:** This option is correctly matched. ### Step 2: Analyze the Second Option **Option 2:** Coordination compound containing anionic complex ion: Ag(NH3)2Cl - The formula can be interpreted as Ag(NH3)2Cl. - The chloride ion (Cl) has a charge of -1. - The ammonia (NH3) is a neutral ligand and does not contribute to the charge. - Therefore, the silver (Ag) must have a charge of +1 to balance the -1 charge from the chloride ion. - This means that the complex ion is Ag(NH3)2^+. - Since the complex is positively charged, it is a cationic complex, not an anionic complex. **Conclusion:** This option is incorrectly matched. ### Step 3: Analyze the Third Option **Option 3:** Non-ionic coordination compound: Co(NO2)3(NH3)3 - The formula can be interpreted as Co(NO2)3(NH3)3. - The nitrite ion (NO2) has a charge of -1, and there are three of them, contributing -3. - The ammonia (NH3) is neutral and does not contribute to the charge. - Therefore, cobalt (Co) must have a charge of +3 to balance the -3 charge from the nitrite ions. - Since this complex does not carry an overall charge, it is indeed a non-ionic coordination compound. **Conclusion:** This option is correctly matched. ### Step 4: Analyze the Fourth Option **Option 4:** Coordination compound containing cationic and anionic complex ion: Pt(NH3)4CuCl4 - The formula can be interpreted as Pt(NH3)4CuCl4. - The chloride ions (Cl) have a charge of -1, and there are four of them, contributing -4. - The ammonia (NH3) is neutral and does not contribute to the charge. - The platinum (Pt) must have a charge of +2 to balance the -4 charge from the chloride ions. - The complex ion CuCl4 has a charge of -2, indicating that there are both cationic (Pt(NH3)4^2+) and anionic (CuCl4^2-) complexes present. **Conclusion:** This option is correctly matched. ### Final Answer Based on the analysis, the option that is not correctly matched is **Option 2: Ag(NH3)2Cl**, which is incorrectly labeled as containing an anionic complex ion when it is actually a cationic complex.

To determine which of the following coordination compounds is not correctly matched, let's analyze each option step by step. ### Step 1: Analyze the First Option **Option 1:** Coordination compound containing cationic complex ion: Fe(H2O)2(C2O4)2(SO4) - The formula can be interpreted as Fe(H2O)2(C2O4)2(SO4). - The sulfate ion (SO4) has a charge of -2. - The oxalate ion (C2O4) has a charge of -2, and there are two of them, contributing -4. - The total negative charge from the ligands is -6. ...
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NCERT FINGERTIPS ENGLISH-COORDINATION COMPOUNDS -Assertion And Reason
  1. Which of the following is not correctly matched ?

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  2. Assertion : Aqueous solution of the compound CoCl(3) * 4NH(3) when tre...

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  3. Assertion : The complex K(3) [Cr(C(2)O(4))(3)] when present in aqueous...

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  4. Assertion : N(CH(2)CH(2)NH(2))(3) and EDTA are examples of polydentate...

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  5. Assertion : Coordination number of Fe and Co in [Fe(C(2) O(4))(3)]^(3-...

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  6. Assertion : [Co(NH(3))(5)Br]SO(4) gives white precipitate with barium ...

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  7. Assertion : Tetrahedral complexes having two different types of uniden...

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  8. Assertion : In a coordination entity [PtCl(2)(en)(2)]^(2+) only the ci...

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  9. Assertion : Inner orbital complexes are low spin complexes . Reason...

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  10. Assertion : [Fe(H(2)O)(6)]^(2+) is sp^(3) d^(2) hybridised and paramag...

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  11. Assertion : In tetrahedral complexes low spin configuration are rarel...

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  12. Assertion : [Ti(H(2)O)(6)]Cl(3) on heating becomes colourless . Reas...

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  13. Assertion : According to crystal field theory , during complex formati...

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  14. [Fe(H2O)6]^(3+) is strongly paramagnetic whereas [Fe(CN)6]^(3-) is wea...

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  15. Assertion : K(2)[Ni(EDTA)] is more stable than K(3)[Al(C(2)O(4))(3)]. ...

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  16. Assertion : Geometrical isomerism is also called cis-trans isomerism ....

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